How to fix Windows 7?






While using Windows 7 OS, sometimes users encounter certain errors. They can appear for various reasons. In this article we will figure out how to fix errors in the Windows 7 operating system.

The most common errors include the following:

  1. User errors (uninstalled programs, deleted system files, launching games and applications on a PC that do not meet the technical specifications, use of unlicensed software, etc.).
  2. The influence of viruses. They are capable of modifying or deleting system files, which will cause the OS to not work properly.
  3. Errors when installing drivers, as well as various updates.

If you decide to figure out how to fix Windows 7, you can use some built-in utilities with which you can effectively restore your computer's functionality.

System Restore

Right-click on the “Computer” shortcut and find “Properties”. In the window that appears, select “System Protection”, “Recovery” and click “Next”. If the available point is suitable, then start the recovery procedure. This method will allow you to “roll back” the system to the moment when there were no failures in its operation.

Recovering system files

If you accidentally deleted an important system file, you can solve the problem and fix Windows 7 errors as follows:

  1. Open the command line.
  2. Enter the command “sfc /scannow”.
  3. Press "Enter".

Once the scan is complete, one of the following messages will appear:

  1. No problems found (no damaged files).
  2. Damaged files were detected and restored.
  3. The operation failed.

In the latter situation, you will have to restore the files manually. To do this, you should contact a service center or use specialized programs.

Cleaning the hard drive

Quite often, errors in the operation of the OS are caused by the fact that a huge number of temporary files are created on the PC, which need to be deleted in a timely manner. They are created by the operating system or software. All this leads to cluttering the hard drive, minimizing free space and slowing down the PC. CCleaner is considered one of the best programs for disk cleaning (you can download it -). It won't be difficult to figure it out. Just run the utility and click the “Cleanup” button.

Using special programs

As a result of installing and uninstalling various programs, as well as performing incorrect operations, the operating system produces errors over time. They are different, so no single utility can become a panacea for all problems. However, the applications described below will help you get rid of common errors.

To solve problems associated with the operation of certain programs, it is recommended to install the Unlocker program. It quite effectively solves the problem with files that cannot be deleted.

To work with the program, just right-click on the file with which you plan to perform certain actions. Then in the explorer window that opens, select “Unlocker”. The program will start, and the user will be able to delete, move and rename files.

If the PC is running too slowly, this indicates that various places where temporary information is stored are full (Windows files, web browser cookies, cache). To solve such problems, the Rising PC Doctor program is suitable. This is a fairly powerful utility that guarantees effective protection against viruses and can eliminate vulnerabilities in the system.

You can learn about registry errors from the article.

Considered one of the most stable, it also has its own characteristics. It can quite often produce a series of errors for an unknown reason. Now we are not talking about virus attacks, but about system errors that lead to complete “crash”.

System boot problems

First you need to pay attention to the loading of the operating system and the elements that are present in autorun. In principle, in Windows 7, a program for any type can independently determine the presence of loaded processes and provide a complete list of them for optimization or disabling.

Windows native tools

The standard option can be considered. In case of failures in the operating system, the system itself may offer several options such as “Normal boot” or “System Restore”. As a rule, in most cases, a normal boot only indicates that the system is not damaged. A rollback is often used in terms of system recovery, but the checkpoint may not contain data about recently installed programs and applications.

In some cases, fixing Windows 7 may use multibooting from removable media such as CD/DVD or a regular flash drive. To do this, you only need to have the necessary software components on the media itself, additionally setting the boot priority in the BIOS. This is done in the Boot Priority menu. After launching before loading Windows 7, the error correction program itself will try to identify and fix everything that is needed.

Fixing the system registry

Not every user knows that you can restore system functionality through the registry. Booting aside, during normal operation, you can use Windows 7 registry error correction using universal utilities that scan all entries and then remove and fix incorrect links or keys of deleted programs. Of course, you can perform this action manually, but it is not recommended for users who are far from understanding such changes.

Experienced users can use the registry entries located in the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE and HKEY_LOCAL_USER folders. The command to edit the system registry itself is called from the “Run” menu with the line regedit.

System optimization

Quite a lot of programs have been created to optimize the system even with one click of a mouse button. The best option is the native utility from Microsoft Windows 7 Manager. This application fixes errors in Windows automatically. It is very comfortable.

As with any other program, error correction in Windows 7 occurs without user intervention. Utilities like Glary Utilities or Ashampoo WinOptimizer work in the same way.

Defragmentation of the hard drive and registry

You can also speed up the operation and loading of the system using some applications, including fixing Windows 7 system errors, produced by the Windows 7 Manager utility. Like other programs of its kind, this software package allows you to defragment your hard drive and system registry to speed up access to data and applications by moving the relevant files to the fastest readable areas of the hard drive.

Data recovery

In passing, it is worth saying that in Windows 7, the error correction program can restore data only if the system itself is restored. If you need to revive deleted files and folders, it is better to use third-party utilities like Recuva, which can return lost information even after being deleted from the recycle bin.

System processes and their safe shutdown

Unfortunately, in Windows 7, the error correction program is not able to disable some system processes that affect performance. This can only be done using the Task Manager, in which all these processes are displayed.

Disabling some applications that load the processor or RAM is sometimes not recommended, especially if they are system services like Svhost or something similar. The rest can be disabled in the startup system. This service is called from msconfig, where the main elements are selected in the “Startup” tab. You can disable everything except ctfmon. This service displays a language indicator in the System Tray. Therefore, no errors should occur when loading the system.

And here you can use the best program for Windows 7 today, which is called Windows 7 Manager. It contains a complete set of tools for fixing errors and optimizing the system, consisting of 32 utilities.

As for using the program itself, it has several launch options. The simplest is the one-click error correction mode called 1-Click Cleaner. True, in the operating system itself, the program will check and correct errors for quite a long time (especially if defragmentation of the system registry is set). You can also use the usual login to the application, and only then select the module required for work. Moreover, in any module you can set your own parameters for checking and correcting system errors, as well as checking or cleaning the hard drive.

If we talk about the time it takes to complete all the procedures, then even in this case you will have to wait, because the program is designed specifically for the Windows 7 operating system and it itself knows how best to deal with problems (unlike most users). In addition, we can add that it was created in close cooperation between Microsoft and other developers who are able to identify system errors in the Windows 7 operating system.

Various types of errors in Windows are a typical user problem, and it would be nice to have a program to automatically fix them. If you tried to look for free programs to fix errors in Windows 7 and Windows 8, then most likely, you were only able to find CCleaner, other computer cleaning utilities, but not something that could fix the error when starting the task manager or “DLL is missing on the computer", a problem with displaying shortcuts on the desktop, and the like.

This article contains ways to fix common OS errors automatically using free programs designed for these purposes. Some of them are universal, others are suitable for more specific tasks: for example, to solve problems with access to the network and the Internet.

Microsoft Fix It

One of the well-known programs (or services) for automatic error correction is the Microsoft Fix It Solution Center, which allows you to select a solution specifically for your problem and download a small utility that can fix it on your system.

Using Microsoft Fix It takes a few simple steps:

  1. You select the “topic” of your problem (unfortunately, Windows error fixes are available mainly for Windows 7 and XP, but not for the eighth version).
  2. Specify a subsection, for example, “Connecting to the Internet and networks,” and, if necessary, use the “Filter for solutions” field to quickly find a fix for the error.
  3. Read the text description of the solution to the problem (click on the title of the error), and also, if necessary, download the Microsoft Fix It program to automatically fix the error (click on the “Run Now” button).

You can get acquainted with Microsoft Fix It on the official website http://support2.microsoft.com/fixit/ru.

Anvisoft PC PLUS

Anvisoft PC PLUS is a program I recently came across to solve various problems with Windows. The principle of its operation is similar to the Microsoft Fix It service, but, I think, is somewhat more convenient. One of the advantages is that the fixes also work for the latest versions of Windows 8 and 8.1.

Working with the program is as follows: on the main screen you select the type of problem - errors in desktop shortcuts, network and Internet connections, system errors, launching programs or games.

The next step is to find the specific error that you want to fix and click the “Fix now” button, after which PC PLUS will automatically take action to resolve the problem (most tasks require an Internet connection to download the necessary files).

Among the disadvantages for the user is the lack of a Russian interface language and a relatively small number of available solutions (although their number is growing), but the program already contains fixes for:

  • Most shortcut errors.
  • Error: “The program cannot start because the DLL file is missing from the computer.”
  • Errors when opening the Registry Editor, Task Manager.
  • Solutions for deleting temporary files, getting rid of the blue screen of death and the like.

Well, the main advantage is that, unlike hundreds of other programs that abound on the English-speaking Internet and are called like “Free PC Fixer”, “DLL Fixer” and the like, PC PLUS is not something trying to install unwanted software on your computer (at least at the time of writing this article).

NetAdapter Repair All In One

The free Net Adapter Repair program is designed to fix a variety of errors related to the operation of the network and Internet in Windows. It will come in handy if you need:

  • Clean and fix hosts file
  • Enable Ethernet and wireless network adapters
  • Reset Winsock and TCP/IP protocol
  • Clear DNS cache, routing tables, clear static IP connections
  • Reboot NetBIOS
  • And much more.

Perhaps some of what is described does not seem clear, but in cases where sites do not open or the Internet has stopped working after removing the antivirus, you cannot get in touch with Odnoklassniki, and also in many other situations, this program can help you very quickly (however, you should understand what exactly you are doing, otherwise the results may be the opposite).

Antivirus utility AVZ

Despite the fact that the main function of the AVZ anti-virus utility is to search for the removal of Trojans, SpyWare and Adware from the computer, it also includes a small but effective System Restore module for automatically correcting network and Internet errors, Explorer, file associations and others .

To open these functions in the AVZ program, click “File” - “System Restore” and mark the operations that need to be performed. You can find more detailed information on the official website of the developer z-oleg.com in the section “AVZ Documentation” - “Analysis and Recovery Functions” (you can also download the program there).

Despite the best efforts of software developers, existing operating systems are still prone to various types of errors. To eliminate them, many auxiliary applications have been written that allow you to automatically check the basic Windows settings and make the necessary changes.

Available variety

Some are distributed free of charge, others require payment. Moreover, this is not at all the same. The range of tasks being solved is also different.

Thus, some are real software harvesters that are capable of eliminating Windows 7 registry errors, faults in dlls, fonts, ActiveX controls, etc. Others are highly specialized and are designed to solve only certain problems. For example, they troubleshoot Windows 7 errors due to which the speed of work decreases or it is impossible to connect.

MS Fix It

The program created by Microsoft and called “Fix It”, unfortunately, is not very popular yet, although its capabilities are quite sufficient to eliminate most of the most common errors. It can be called a program in the usual sense of the word only with certain reservations. Microsoft FixIt is more of a tool that allows you to isolate problems and get a solution to solve them. The user must select the “Topic” that is most closely related to the error, then clarify by following the branch and download the corresponding utility from the Internet using the link received (if it is provided). For example, if crashes occur while viewing multimedia files (video, audio, photos), then you need to select the “Windows” theme. The second step is to indicate what exactly is causing the error. And finally, in the third point, it remains to make a choice in favor of one or another proposed solution. In this case, it could be “Errors when reading CDs”, “Slowdown in working with external media”, “Decreased computer performance”, etc.

The advantage of this solution is that it eliminates Windows 7 errors free of charge and is quite effective. A flaw can be defined as a temporary inability to work with the new Win 8.

NetAdapter (Repair All In One)

This utility, as the name suggests, resolves Windows 7 network-related errors. It allows you to customize your work, reset Winsock, remove unnecessary entries from the hosts file, clear routing paths and DNS, and much more. The user must select the desired items in the left column of the program, ticking them, and click the “Run All Selected” button. After this, all you have to do is restart your computer. This software solution is free to use. It is recommended to have at least a general idea of ​​what is on the list and why.

PC Plus from the developer Anvisoft

Those who liked MS Fix It, but for some reason are unable to work with it (for example, they are using Win 8), are advised to pay attention to an alternative solution. The Anvisoft PC Plus program is very similar to the mentioned Microsoft problem resolution center, but it works even in new versions of operating systems. The algorithm of use is exactly the same.
To work, you need an active Internet connection to download missing files. The application is capable of troubleshooting Windows 7 errors related to the absence of some DLL files, startup problems, etc. It is worth noting that the program does not install any additional modules (usually unwanted) on the computer. Among the shortcomings, we can only point out the lack of Russian language in the interface and the relatively small number of tasks to be solved. However, the development of this application is still ongoing and new features are being added to it. Perhaps, soon the developers will delight users with a Russian interface.

Popular cleaner

Perhaps the most famous Windows 7 error resolution program is Ccleaner. It not only executes and deletes temporary system files, but is also capable of removing unnecessary files from popular browsers. Eliminating Windows 7 errors allows the system to work faster, freeing it from the load in the form of completely unnecessary files and records. Completely free, has a Russian-language interface. To enable it after the initial launch, you need to open Settings and change English to Russian.

In many cases, it is possible to solve problems with the operation of the operating system by revising entries in the registry. To do this, select the item with the appropriate name and click the “Search for problems” button. If errors are found, then to eliminate them you need to use the “Fix” command. This will prompt you to save the current settings, which is a very good idea. But complete cleaning needs to be activated selectively, not trusting the “automation”, since otherwise, you can lose the addresses of visited pages in the browser, cache and some other data.

"BSOD"

Although the stability of modern operating systems is several times higher than that of their predecessors, sometimes fatal failures occur, leading to the appearance of the so-called “blue screen of death” - BSOD. Seeing the error codes that are displayed, you can conclude what the reason is. After this, all that remains is to choose the right solution - make changes to the system manually or use specialized programs. Of course, you need to know what the error codes mean. However, if a BSOD occurs, then after rebooting, you can try to check the operating system for errors using the above applications.

The appearance of errors in Windows 7 becomes an insurmountable problem for inexperienced users. However, absolutely all software errors can be easily corrected yourself, without turning to specialists for help. Let's take a closer look at how to fix errors on a Windows 7 computer.

BSoD is the most common and serious error that occurs in Windows. The session is suddenly interrupted and it becomes impossible to recover the lost data. The only way to exit the screen of death is to restart your computer.


In 90% of cases, a blue screen on a computer is not a one-time occurrence. Users may encounter an error at any time, even if there is no load on RAM. Causes of BSoD:

    NT architecture bugs. Because of them, the computer cannot cope with multitasking and, as a result of simultaneous work with several programs, a blue screen appears;

    Incorrect execution of the program. In some cases, the compiler stops interacting with encrypted or malicious code, resulting in an error;

    Insufficient PC resources: not enough free space on the hard drive, not enough RAM, lack of drivers for motherboard components.

How to fix errors on a Windows 7 computer? To eliminate BSoD yourself, you need to carry out a set of actions to optimize the operation of your PC. First, clear your computer of unused programs through the Control Panel. After this action, it is advisable to restart your computer so that all temporary application files are automatically deleted.


The next step is to clean the hard drive. Regular occurrences of a blue screen are directly related to the lack of space on the system disk. Clear it of temporary data and other debris through the Properties window.


After uninstalling programs, and especially games, “empty entries” remain in the computer’s system registry or erroneous settings are saved, which can later cause errors when other applications are running. The only option that will help you avoid errors related to the registry is to regularly clean its contents.


Let us remind you that users who have not previously worked with the registry must first become familiar with its functionality. Under no circumstances should you delete entries that you are not sure are “useless”. The Regedit system utility is a hierarchical database of all OS settings and parameters. Incorrect configuration of these data can cause a huge number of additional errors.


To work with the registry, it is better to use proven utilities. This is much faster than the manual cleaning method and is also much more effective.

Sudden shutdown of programs

Another category of errors in Windows 7 is spontaneous shutdown of programs. This event may be affected by the registry, system libraries, or driver software. Doing the following regularly will help resolve the problem:

    Recovery and registration of DLL libraries;

    Installing and updating drivers for all computer components;

    Scan your PC with an antivirus or firewall.

Computer accelerator - automatic diagnostics and error correction

Don’t know how to fix errors on a Windows 7 computer yourself? In this case, you need to use third-party utilities that can eliminate all categories of operating system errors.


Computer accelerator is one of the most popular programs for diagnosing all types of problems that can be found in Windows 7. Using this software, you will not need to clear memory, configure startup, or work with the registry yourself. Accelerator functions.