When preparing for exams, you should first of all pay attention to the website of Rosobrnadzor (www.obrnadzor.gov.ru) and the official information portal of the unified state exam (www.ege.edu.ru) - there, first of all, information about the OGE is published, which one way or another otherwise it may concern the interests of future participants.
On these resources you can familiarize yourself with the procedure for conducting exams, schedules, and features of the OGE in various subjects; find answers to frequently asked questions.
Official websites of the OGE 2020 - grade 9
To understand how to perform the exam work, you should first familiarize yourself with the demo versions of control measuring materials (CMM) of the OGE in this year’s subjects. Demonstration options will help you get an idea of the structure of future CMMs, the number of tasks, their form and level of complexity. In addition, the demo version contains criteria for assessing the completion of tasks with a detailed answer, which give an idea of the requirements for the completeness and correctness of recording the answer. This information is useful to develop a strategy for preparing for the OGE.
When reading the demo versions of the KIM OGE 2020, you should keep in mind that the tasks included in them do not reflect all the content issues that will be tested on the OGE.
Every year, FIPI prepares a certificate of changes in KIM for each academic subject; it is also posted along with demo versions. A subject teacher, even if he is not one of the organizing teachers at the OGE or a member of the subject commission experts, should familiarize himself with methodological recommendations, prepared on the basis of an analysis of the results of last year's OGE, and recommendations for subject commissions on checking the completion of tasks with a detailed answer, in order to know the process from the inside and be able to explain to your students all the features of the upcoming exams.
Also on the FIPI website there is an invaluable thing - an open bank of OGE tasks. The bank contains a large number of tasks used in compiling versions of the OGE KIM for all academic subjects. It can be used to independently prepare for the OGE. This will greatly help students navigate the exam material and practice completing standard tasks. The teacher also needs to use materials from the open OGE task bank from time to time and include them as an element of the lesson when repeating the material.
The government has developed some changes in the examination area, some of which will also affect the 2016 OGE.
Since 2014, the GIA has two forms - the GVE - a state final exam, conducted in closed educational institutions using tickets or tests, and the OGE, carried out on the basis of CIM - control measuring materials.
The main state exam is mandatory for all students completing the 9th grade of traditional secondary schools, and serves to assess the level of knowledge with the subsequent enrollment of students in specialized classes. Students can also choose an institution that provides secondary vocational education.
Innovations
The next academic year will be marked by the introduction of some changes to the OGE format:
- Control over compliance with the rules will become more stringent;
- There will be twice as many exams. In addition to the Russian language and mathematics, students must pass the OGE in two more selected subjects;
- The exam can be retaken several times, just like the Unified State Exam 2016. This innovation can reduce psychological pressure. The student knows that in the event of a combination of unfortunate circumstances - temporary ill health, family problems and the like - he will get several more attempts. In addition, when taking the exam a second time, he will feel more confident, because thanks to the first attempt he has already become familiar with the situation. In addition, this approach will make it possible to better test the knowledge of schoolchildren, and this is what examiners strive for;
- Attempts will not take place one after another over several days - it is planned to distribute them over the summer months. This, by the way, will only affect the OGE, starting in 2016. The Unified State Examination will not affect this, because there are deadlines for enrollment in universities - everything will be more compact there;
Maximum scores in subjects
- Russian language - 39 points
- Mathematics - 38 points
- Physics - 40 points
- Chemistry (work without real experiment) - 34 points
- Chemistry (work with a real experiment) - 38 points
- Biology - 46 points
- Geography - 32 points
- Social science - 39 points
- Russian history - 44 points
- Literature - 23 points
- Computer science and ICT (information and communication technologies) - 22 points
- English / German / French / Spanish - 70 points
| Item | Maximum | "2" | "3" | "4" | "5" | Profile ball |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Russian language | 39 | 0-14 | 15-24 | 25 - 33, of which at least 4 points according to the criteria of GK1 - GK4. If, according to the criteria of GK1-GK4, a student scores less than 4 points, a mark of “3” is given. | 34 - 39, of which at least 6 points according to the criteria of GK1 - GK4. If, according to the criteria of GK1-GK4, a student scores less than 6 points, a mark of “4” is given. | 31 |
| Mathematics | 38 | 0-7 (algebra - 0-5, geometry - 0-2 | 8-15 (algebra - 6-11, geometry - 3-4) | 16-22 (algebra - 12-16, geometry - 5-8) | 23-38 (algebra - 17-23, geometry - 9-15) | 30 |
| Physics | 40 | 0-8 | 9-18 | 19-29 | 30-40 | 30 |
| Chemistry | 34 | 0-8 | 9-17 | 18-26 | 27-34 | 23 |
| Biology | 46 | 0-12 | 13-25 | 26-35 | 36-46 | 33 |
| Geography | 32 | 0-11 | 12-19 | 20-26 | 27-32 | 24 |
| Social science | 39 | 0-14 | 15-24 | 25-33 | 34-39 | 30 |
| Russian history | 44 | 0-12 | 13-23 | 24-34 | 35-44 | 32 |
| Literature | 23 | 0-6 | 7-13 | 14-18 | 19-23 | 15 |
| Computer Science and ICT | 22 | 0-4 | 5-11 | 12-17 | 18-22 | 15 |
| Foreign languages | 70 | 0-28 | 29-45 | 46-58 | 59-70 | 56 |
The mathematics exam lasts 3 hours 55 minutes and involves the completion of 26 tasks, with the majority - 20 tasks (this is the first part) - representing a basic level, another 4 have an advanced level, and the last 2 are high (these 6 make up the second part) .
The examination paper is designed to test the student's knowledge of algebra, geometry, and real mathematics. These are three modules - a kind of three pillars on which the OGE rests in 2016. “Real Mathematics” contains tasks at the basic level, modules “Algebra” and “Geometry” - both basic and advanced.
Basic mathematical training assumes:
- ability to apply basic algorithms;
- ability to navigate key elements of content (concepts, properties, solution methods);
- ability to read and apply mathematical notation;
- the ability to solve problems not only using an algorithm;
- mastery of mathematical knowledge in practice.
The increased level of tasks is aimed at identifying the most successful schoolchildren for their subsequent training in specialized classes. This part requires you to demonstrate the solution and answer. OGE tasks in mathematics are distributed as follows:
- There are 7 tasks in the module “Real Mathematics”
- In the module “Geometry” – 5+3 (first and second parts, respectively)
- In the Algebra module – 8+3 (first and second parts, respectively).
Basic rules for conducting the exam
- Mathematics specialists are not allowed to be present in the classroom.
- Students immediately receive the entire volume of work, where the answers to the first part must be entered in form No. 1, and the second part - in form No. 2. In this case, there is no need to rewrite the tasks - just indicate the number
- Students can use drafts; the latter are not checked
- The work is checked by members of specially created commissions, after which the results of the Unified State Exam 2016 become known to the students
- During the exam, you are allowed to use reference books with basic formulas and a ruler.
38 points is the maximum, it can be achieved with correct answers to all tasks. The latter can be assessed with one or two or more points.
Tasks of the first type are considered completed when the correct answer is entered, the sets are correctly correlated, or the required digital sequence is specified. The second type checks for finding the correct solution path, showing the chain of reasoning and the correct answer.
If there is any deficiency that does not affect the result, the task is scored with one point. The minimum number of points required to pass the OGE in mathematics is 8, but for the Algebra module you must get at least 3, and for the rest - at least 2 each.
Scores obtained on the exam are not included in the certificate, but the total number of points scored for assignments in algebra and geometry will affect the grade in these subjects.
This exam consists of three parts - presentation, essay and answer questions. It is recommended to know the OGE assessment criteria - this will help streamline your preparation. The presentation is written based on a text listened to several times and requires students to have the following skills:
- ability to understand the meaning of the text;
- identify the author's idea;
- be able to apply text compression techniques;
- comply with all conditions regarding integrity and coherence;
- observe grammatical and speech norms.
Tasks that require an answer in the form of several words or numbers relate to the main topics of the Russian language provided for in the school curriculum. Students' knowledge of phonetics, the placement of commas in simple and complex sentences, the ability to work with phrases, and analyze the text in full and in fragments are tested.
The third part of the exam - an argumentative essay, which is built according to a certain algorithm - begins with an introduction containing a thesis - that is, a statement that the student has to prove. The evidence itself, officially called arguments, will be located in the middle part, and the conclusion is the conclusion for the entire work. This sequence must be maintained, because it affects the number of points that the examinee will receive in the end.
The essay on the OGE is quite short, so the introduction should be brief - you can limit yourself to a few sentences. You can use speech cliches prepared in advance. The size of the main part should be larger than the volume of the introduction and conclusion taken together.
Paraphrasing and unnecessary information should be avoided, demonstrating the ability to think logically when proving a thesis. It is better to work according to this plan:
- Read the text not once, but several times, make sure that the meaning as a whole is clear
- You need to understand what the author is writing about (topic), what reasoning it leads the reader to (idea - usually it is located in a highlighted fragment)
- Express this idea in your own words, without loss of meaning and taking into account grammatical norms
- Find places in the text that support this idea.
- In your own way, but grammatically correct, remake these fragments
- There should be two arguments in the main part, both with examples taken from the same text.
You should indicate the argument to which the example is selected. You can use a quotation (don’t forget about quotation marks) or a sentence number. It must be remembered that the conclusion is the result, and not just another paragraph. He does not refute the information stated in the previous parts of the work, but generalizes it.
Ninth-graders should know that the scores they receive in exams are objective indicators of the level of knowledge and skills achieved by students. The final results can help you get into one or another specialized class, and the form of the OGE itself is now as close as possible to K, which is considered one of the ways to prepare for the latter.
Can exams in the GIA format objectively assess knowledge?
- Vote
We’ll try to figure out where to find out the results of the OGE using passport data in 2019 on this page of our website.
On the official website of Rosobrnadzor on the Question - Answer page the following information is provided:
This information is duplicated on the official OGE information support website. But there is a section, see the screenshot, where you can find the website of the local administration of your region, where the results of the OGE are published. You can select a region by clicking on the map.
The official website for information support for the Unified State Exam has the same section. There are more relevant working links here. In general, it’s a complete disgrace - the state spends so much money on conducting the Unified State Exam and the Unified State Exam, and the information on the regions on these sites is not always up-to-date.
All that remains is to look for your OGE results on the websites of the regional or regional department of education.
If your region is actively involved in information support for the OGE, then their website is clear and the results appear quickly.
This is what the website with the results of the OGE 2019 in the Oryol region looks like:
It is not always necessary to enter passport data; some regions post tables from which you can find out your result.
Where sites are advanced, entering passport data is required. This is what the website of the Republic of Tyva looks like:
When entering your passport data, be careful, as there are scam sites that illegally collect personal information.
Some regional websites suggest contacting the school, where you can find out the most reliable information about the results of the OGE (GPA-9th grade).
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