A postal code is a combination of numbers (letters and numbers in some countries) to facilitate sorting postal items(real ones, not electronic ones). In Russia, the index consists of six digits that correspond to a specific post office.
A small digression.
Have you ever noticed that at Russian Post offices there are always some numbers indicated at the entrance? So this is exactly the index of this post office. This is a unique combination and there is no other post office with the same postal code.
I also want to note that the index is assigned not to a specific postal address of the subscriber, but to the post office in whose service area the subscriber is (there are, of course, exceptions). Thus, two completely different mailing addresses can have the same zip code.
In a large city, a post office serves several nearby streets, and in the city itself there may be hundreds of such post offices and, accordingly, hundreds of different zip codes. But in small villages there may be only one post office serving the entire settlement and even nearby villages, and therefore everyone will have the same index.
Now about the main thing. Where can I find out what the postal code is for the subscriber to whom we are writing a letter? And not everyone knows their own index. There are several ways.
First - if the locality you need is in DublGIS, then you can look there. This is probably the most convenient way, since you can see both the exact address and the index. If you click on the desired house, then in the information card in front of the address there will be the six-digit index we are looking for.
The second way is to use various Internet services like this one or this one. We are looking for the desired locality, street and house. The letters H and Ch indicate odd and even house numbers, respectively.
The third way is to personally come to one of the Russian Post branches and find out the necessary indexes there. If you wait in line, of course :-)
Now when writing a letter you should not have difficulties with the index,
Conventional digital designation of a postal address assigned to an object postal service;... Source: Federal Law of July 17, 1999 N 176 FZ (as amended on December 6, 2011) On postal services... Official terminology
postcode- - [L.G. Sumenko. English-Russian dictionary on information technology. M.: State Enterprise TsNIIS, 2003.] Topics information technology in general EN zip code ...
postcode- 296 postal code: Conventional digital designation of a postal address assigned to a postal service facility. Source: GOST R 53801 2010: Federal communications. Terms and definitions original document... Dictionary-reference book of terms of normative and technical documentation
- (postal code) a system of digital (sometimes including letters) designation of communication enterprises, which greatly facilitates the sorting of boxes. and allowing it to be mechanized and automated (see POST PROCESSING MACHINES). P. and. in the last 3... ... Large philatelic dictionary
Postcode- a conventional digital designation of a postal address assigned to a postal facility that receives and delivers postal items. Federal Law of 09.08.95 N 129 Federal Law, Art. 1 ... Dictionary of legal concepts
US zip code- - [A.S. Goldberg. English-Russian energy dictionary. 2006] Energy topics in general EN Zone Improvement Planning Code ... Technical Translator's Guide
POSTAL CODE- POSTCODE … Legal encyclopedia
- No. 1923, plying on ... Wikipedia
- (lat. index list, register, index) a number, letters or other combination of symbols indicating the place of an element in the aggregate or characterizing the state of some system, for example an indicator of activity, productivity, development, ... ... Wikipedia
An ambiguous term. Toponym Postal Farm in the Belokalitvinsky district of the Rostov region. Postal farm in the Kasharsky district of the Rostov region. Postal farm in the Konstantinovsky district of the Rostov region of Russia. Postal farm in Krasnosulinsky... ... Wikipedia
Books
- Moscow 1973. Brief address and reference book, Yu.S. Bratko. The brief address and reference book "Moscow" contains information about thousands of enterprises, organizations and institutions of the capital. But due to the fact that it is impossible to cover all the material in one reference book,...
A postal code is a sequence of numbers and letters. It is indicated along with the postal address. With its help, the processes of sorting correspondence become much easier.
First used in 1932 in the USSR. It consisted of numbers and letters in the middle that designated the country.
For example, “R” - Russia, “U” - Ukraine, etc. The first number is the city, and the last is the intra-city postal areas. The index system in the USSR was temporarily abolished with the outbreak of World War 2 and resumed its activities in 1962.
Each country has its own rules for indicating the postal code. These rules are used by 191 countries around the world.
If you know the postal code for an address in Moscow, you can easily look it up online. The first half of the numbers is the area code. The second half of the numbers indicates the area served by the post office. Almost everyone uses this code these days. postal services peace.
One index is assigned to geographical areas. But there are exceptions. A personal index can be obtained by a company with a huge volume of correspondence, for example government agencies, large companies, etc. Each city is assigned its own personal number. With the active process of urbanization and rapid expansion of cities, one area code has become too little. Therefore, nowadays large cities are divided into postal areas, and each is assigned a separate number. In English-speaking countries, the postal code is indicated after the name settlement. In Europe it's the opposite. The index precedes the name of the locality and sometimes even contains letters indicating the country code. The postal code is needed not only for manual sorting of correspondence, but also for automated ones. To simplify index recognition in an automated way, some countries use a code stamp, a special template... . .
You are mistaken if you think that it is not necessary to write an index on the envelope. It is no less important than the address or last name of the recipient. Even more detailed description information about the addressee does not guarantee that he will receive your message quickly and in a timely manner.
It is no coincidence that the indexing system was created back in 1970 and successfully existed throughout this time. Of course, it has changed more than once over these 40 years, but it has always served its main purpose - to help sort messages so that they reach their recipients as quickly as possible.
The modern index is an integral part of the address. If previously postal employees were responsible for sorting items, today sorting machines do it for them. This not only speeds up the entire process, but also eliminates errors. Case in point: a high-tech sorting machine processes 42,000 letters per hour, while an experienced sorter can only sort 3,000 letters per shift.
With the opening of automated sorting centers(in Moscow and St. Petersburg, and in the future throughout the country), it is the correct spelling of the index numbers that helps sorting machines with a scanning device determine to which region the message should be sent.
Regardless of what you are sending - a letter, a parcel or a parcel, it is imperative to ensure that the index is written correctly.
The index is just six digits that cover all Russian postal facilities. The first three digits of the index indicate belonging to a region (city, region or region), and the last three indicate the number of the local post office serving a specific address.
Therefore, clearly writing the index numbers in a specially designated place will allow the laser device of sorting machines to quickly determine the region of dispatch, which in turn will allow your shipment to reach the recipient as quickly as possible.
If you do not know the post office code of your addressee, you can check it with the addressee himself, as well as at any post office or on the Russian Post website
www.russianpost.ru in the “Search for postal facilities” section. Simply enter the desired address in a special column and you will find out the index of the post office serving this address.
The index can be written in any color of ink except red, yellow and green. The laser device will not be able to scan these colors.
Envelope manufacturers indicate how to correctly dotted lines write the index numbers.
You can also familiarize yourself with the rules for filling out the index numbers at the post office; Russian Post employees can check whether you wrote it correctly. You can also see the rules for writing an index on the Russian Post website in the “Correct execution of postal items” section. Impeccable adherence to them guarantees the speedy delivery of your letter and the receipt of pleasant emotions by the recipient.
In the century information technologies we write more and more often emails, and letters sent by regular mail, fade into the background. But we still haven’t forgotten how to send parcels and parcels in the traditional way. To do this, you need to know the address and zip code. The postal code is part of the address. This is a set of numbers for automatically sorting correspondence. In Russia, a six-digit postal code is adopted, which is written according to a certain pattern, all numbers are written using lines. This is necessary so that the computer can correctly recognize the numbers when scanning. There are several ways to find out the index.
First way
This method is quite logical: go to the local post office. We will also find out the address, location and work schedule of the post office. You can also inquire about other services that you can receive at this post office. Their list is very diverse: payment for services, subscription to periodicals, Internet services, etc.
Second way
This method is quite simple - we buy candy, cake, etc. and go visit our neighbors. We drink tea and find out the postal code of our house. Surely someone still has old letters and postcards. In Soviet times, it was considered good manners to congratulate loved ones, acquaintances and relatives with a postcard. You can easily find your postal code on old envelopes or postcards.
Third way
The closest thing to our time is the Internet. Everyone knows that on the Internet you can find information about all cities, villages and even small hamlets. Thus, you need to enter in any search engine your postal address and find your zip code in the resources found. In addition, there are official websites of post offices of cities, regions and countries.
Thus, today there are several ways to find out your zip code. All you have to do is choose the one that is convenient for you.
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