Hello, my beloved readers!

In modern world computer technology Passwords are needed for almost everything.

And in order to protect this same data from unwanted eyes, we come up with a new password again and again. How can you remember so many passwords and not confuse them?

Let's talk about how and where to store passwords so that attackers cannot get to them.

Remember

This is the most safe way for people with excellent memory. Let's look at its pros and cons.

The advantages without a doubt include the following:

  • Strangers, programs and machines will not recognize him. Of course, if you don't tell me.
  • Information is always available to you, wherever you are. Password is always in your head;
  • No software needed. Everything you need is given by nature.

But there are also disadvantages. Human memory is not a reliable subject.

During times of stress and at the most inopportune moment, you can simply forget or mix up passwords. Well, not everyone can remember the most reliable and safe long set of characters (especially if there are several of them)

It turns out that with a large number of passwords, relying only on memory is extremely difficult, and most likely impossible.

Keep a notepad

Good old notepads, sticky notes and other paper media are still relevant in some cases.

  • keys of any length and complexity will not be forgotten, unless, of course, the carrier is lost;
  • You can always add logins and passwords to lists. The only limitation is the number of pages;
  • no electronic media required;
  • The notepad/notebook is easy to take with you.

The disadvantages include:

  • risk of losing all data at once;
  • such records are usually not encrypted, so it will not be difficult to spy on them and use them;
  • the possibility of losing the notebook under unforeseen circumstances - fire, flooding, children painted, etc.;
  • If there is a lot of data, it becomes problematic to find the right ones.

This means that this option is better than relying on your own memory, but only if you have a small number of passwords.

Text files

It’s practically the same as storing information on paper, but it also has its own characteristics. The advantages include:

  • the ability to copy keys without using the keyboard;
  • Easier to work with than a password manager.

There are also disadvantages:

Program Managers

Many users consider the most optimal option - program managers. Let's look at this option too.

  • convenient search and organization of data;
  • ease of adding new information;
  • You don’t have to type the password, but copy it from the program;
  • the file with the saved data is automatically encrypted on the hard drive;
  • . You can store multiple copies to avoid data loss (for example, on a computer and on an Android device);
  • Basically, synchronization with your phone is possible, so that important symbols are always in your pocket.
  • A device with the program installed is required;
  • viruses are still a danger (e.g. interceptors);
  • the file can still fall into the wrong hands and be decrypted;
  • However, you will have to remember one password. Master password that allows access to all data.

As a result, we get that this is a good option for storing a large amount of information. You can put notes and so on. But remembering or writing down the main key remains necessary.

One popular program is KeePass Password Safe. This manager uses advanced encryption algorithms, therefore ensuring maximum security.

I can also recommend Scarab. This is a simple and intuitive manager that has a built-in password generator.

Browser

When you first enter your password on a particular site, it asks whether to save it or not. If you agree, then when you re-enter the same site, you will not have to enter your password and login again.

  • Data is entered manually only once. The system then enters them automatically;
  • no one will be able to spy on your password, even standing behind your back;
  • Such repositories are constantly being improved.

But there are also a lot of disadvantages in such a system:

  • whoever needs it can still find out your password;
  • if you change the browser, crash or reinstall the system, all data will be lost. But by the way, this can be avoided if you prepare in advance. Read about it;
  • No Reserve copy;
  • Since passwords do not need to be entered, they are simply forgotten. So, if you want to log into your account from another device or through another browser, there is a risk of encountering difficulties;

Cloud storage + password manager

The advantages are obvious:

  • all the advantages from the password manager list;
  • files from any are subject to synchronization with any devices. The reserve can also be saved in the iPhone;
  • access files from anywhere. If your own device breaks down, you can access the necessary data from any device.

But there are also disadvantages:

  • all the disadvantages of a manager;
  • You need to be connected to the Internet for synchronization to be possible;
  • connection to a device with Internet access to access your own data;
  • dependence on the operation of the service.

The most popular service is LastPass. It stores all passwords in the “cloud” on a remote server in a special personalized storage.

A special feature of LastPass is the presence of a function for exporting passwords from the browser (all passwords entered on sites are offered to be sent to the LastPass storage).

As you can see, any of the proposed options has its positive and negative sides. Decide for yourself what to choose. Significant factors for the right choice are the number and importance of keys.

For example, if there are a lot of them (more than 20) or they are extremely important (passwords for bank cards, electronic wallets and other things), then of course it is worth taking care of the reliability of data protection.

Unfortunately, with the purchase of a computer there is no manual provided on how to use it effectively. But data storage is very important, and it is not so easy to understand all the variety of offers. A training course can help with this “ Secrets of productive work at the computer».

In 15 lessons of the course, E. Popov covers this topic in detail. Such information will be useful not only to people whose work is closely related to the computer, but also to ordinary users.

That's all I wanted to tell you. Subscribe to my blog's newsletter, share a link to this article on social media. networks and see you soon.

Sincerely! Abdullin Ruslan

Greetings, friends. Once again we will examine a topic that concerns any user actively working on the Internet!
Let's take a look at a program called Keepass.

Keepass is a program for saving passwords on your computer from services where you previously registered and with the help of this program you will always have your registration data at hand.

People who are actively involved in Internet activities this utility simply necessary, since due to the specifics of working on the network, you often have to register with certain services ranging from Email and ending with various sites, social networks, forums, etc.

And in order not to write down passwords on pieces of paper or in notebooks and, accordingly, not to lose this data, there are similar programs.

So I decided to do detailed review Keepass program, tell us how to install it and configure it accordingly for further use!

Download and install Keepass

The first step is to open the official website of the developer by clicking on this link

A web page will open in front of you to download the program. It contains 2 versions of the program, I use the portable one, since it does not require installation, you can transfer it to a flash drive and use it anywhere.

Therefore, we download the version " Portable»

In order for the program to work in Russian, we load the crack, for this in the left menu we go to the tab “ Translations»

Then we look for the Russian flag and download the version 2.35+

After completing the above steps, 2 archives will appear on your computer, copy them to USB flash drive, then move on to the next step.

Copy the contents of the folder " KeePass-2.35-Russian"to the folder" KeePass-2.35"Then the folder with the crack can be deleted.

After completing these steps, launch the program by clicking on the “ KeepPass»

When you start, the start window will appear in front of you, click “ Disable" - in order to automatic mode updates were not installed

In order for the program to switch to the Russian version in top menu click " View" then " Change Language»

In the window that opens, select “ Russian»

The program will ask you to confirm the action, click " Yes»

After which the program will restart and the interface will be in Russian.

Setting up Keepass to store passwords

The next step is to create a new database; for this, click on the corresponding tab “ Create»

Then a window will appear where you will need to specify a location to save the database, you must save the database to the same flash drive where the installation was carried out and click “ Save»

Then the program will require you to come up with a password to log into the program. I recommend that you come up with a complex password that will consist of letters and numbers, but at the same time I highly recommend not specifying the password in the form of your date of birth, since these passwords are most often hacked.

So, enter the password in the required fields and click “ OK»

In the left menu you will see standard folders, you can either delete them or create new ones.

Let's say we want to create a folder in which passwords from Yandex mail, to perform an action in the top menu, click on the tab “ Edit" then " Add a group»

A window will appear in front of you in which we set the name of the future group and select the icon to display, then click “ OK»

So you have successfully created a group, the next step is to create an account, to do this, click the field on the right right click mouse and select " Add a note»

Fill in the required fields and then click “ OK»

Your account is now saved in your password manager.

The program has one very interesting feature, in order to open a website or log in to your email using a login and password, you don’t have to enter the values ​​manually, you just need to use the functions of the Keepass program, which will allow you to copy the login and password to a clipboard for pasting into the authorization window, what is this and how is it done?

Let's say we want to log in using a newly created account. Yandex mail, right-click on the login and select “ Copy login»

Password managers are becoming increasingly popular. The ability to store all your passwords in one place is very attractive. By using mobile devices, you can have all your passwords at hand at all times without compromising the security of your data. There are tons of password managers for PC, Mac, and mobile devices. Here best apps password managers for Android.

aWallet Password Manager
(downloads: 1139)
aWallet is one of those password manager applications that has been in use for a long time. The application stores passwords, banking transactions, information, information about credit card, as well as user data if you need it. There is also built-in search, custom icons, and an auto-lock feature. There's even a built-in password generator, so you don't have to worry about it. The password manager covers everything you need, including AES and Blowfish encryption. You can download the app for free or buy the PRO version.

Dashlane
(downloads: 341)
Dashlane is another app that accessible to users long time. Dashlane offers all the features you need, including support for passwords, credit cards, and other sensitive information. The app also supports autofilling passwords on websites and apps. You can backup locally or using the cloud. 256-bit AES encryption works as expected. You can use most of the features for free, but if you want to use all the features, you will have to sign up for a paid subscription. This is one of the most reputable password managers for Android.

Enpass Password Manager
(downloads: 210)
Enpass is a pretty powerful password manager. It covers all the basic features and there are also versions for Mac, PC and Linux. The application also does not require subscription fee, which is a good sign. The application allows you to create backups and recover your data, includes 256-bit AES encryption, cross-platform syncing, and you'll also be able to import data from other password managers to make the transition easier. You will also be able to use automatic completion in Google Chrome if you are using this browser. The app is free to download and only requires a one-time payment of $9.99 to unlock all features.

Keepass2Android
(downloads: 251)
Keepass2Android is one of the most basic password manager apps on this list. Keepass has basic features that will allow you to back up passwords and the like. However, the app doesn't offer the same features as most of its competitors. Main feature the application becomes completely free to distribute with open source code. The app is based on the code from Keepassdroid (another free and open source password manager), and both apps are compatible with each other.

Keeper
(downloads: 228)
Keeper is a password manager with many features. The main feature of the application is 256-bit AES encryption and PBKDF2, which certainly help you feel secure. However, the application covers the basic functions, including automatic filling in various applications and websites. Along with passwords, Keeper also includes video and photo vaults where you can store sensitive images or videos. The app also supports fingerprint locking, which is always useful. You can also sync the app between devices and store data in the cloud if you choose. It's a pretty decent option, although you'll need a subscription to get all the features.

LastPass
(downloads: 189)
LastPass follows a similar trend when it comes to its password manager for Android. LastPass offers a metric ton of features, including autofilling passwords across apps, websites, and individual forms. The app also helps you store photos and audio notes. There are several other more unique and unusual features, including support for a fingerprint scanner, a password generator, a password audit that will let you know if the password is weak, the application also provides the ability to use emergency assistance friend or family member. You can use the core app for free, but you'll need a paid subscription if you want to use all the features. You can also download LastPass Authenticator at Google Play to add a 2nd factor of authentication for added security.

mSecure Password Manager
(downloads: 95)
mSecure is one of those password managers that have been around seemingly forever. However, the app has seen several updates since its inception and appearance The password manager remains relatively modern. In addition, the manager supports basic features, 256-bit AES encryption, a password generator, and the ability to backup your data to your SD card. The app also has a self-destruct feature in case someone gets their password wrong too many times. It's a reliable all-in-one password manager, although the lack of a free version may put some users off. We recommend looking at some reviews and trying the app.

Password Safe and Manager
(downloads: 148)
Password Safe and Manager is the middle ground when it comes to choosing a password manager. This app requires no connection, and the 256-bit encryption will make you feel relatively safe. The password manager uses a Material design that looks really great. You can organize passwords, categorize them for easy viewing, and generate new passwords on the fly. Additionally, the password manager offers automatic backup features. And the app offers significantly more features if you buy PRO version for $3.99. It's not the most powerful, but it's a very good app.

RoboForm Password Manager
(downloads: 304)
RoboForm is a very old application, but it is still one of the best managers passwords for Android. It does what it's supposed to do and does it well, and it also offers bookmarks so you can find your most commonly used passwords faster. The app also recognizes new passwords when you create them and log in, a neat solution. The password manager also supports multi-step logins, which is very convenient. The application works with Chrome and Firefox, even with Dolphin Browser. This is absolutely free application, which works great.

SafeInCloud Password Manager
(downloads: 194)
SafeInCloud is a password manager based on cloud system, a very capable manager. It stores all your data in the cloud, with which you can sync any of your devices. The app includes Material Design, 256-bit AES encryption, supports fingerprint scanner, Android Wear, password generator and password strength calculator. You will be able to auto-fill fields in some browsers. You'll be able to get most of the features with the free version, but the PRO version will cost you a very reasonable R199.

Considering the current specifics of the Internet, even the most unpretentious users are forced to use one or another program to store passwords.

Even with a very limited number of sites visited, for almost every person actively using the capabilities of the World Wide Web, there are several dozen accounts on various resources.

Remembering such a large number of passwords is almost impossible.

For many people, such a loss can cause serious harm in the form of leakage of personal correspondence or loss of access to an electronic wallet.

That's why reliable program, which stores all your passwords in one place while protecting them with an encryption algorithm, is an essential tool on your computer.

However, there are dozens of products in this field that have different reputations and technical features, and choosing the right one among them is not easy.

This task becomes especially difficult for inexperienced users who have little idea of ​​what encryption methods, a trusted connection, dictionary search, etc. are.

This review is aimed at them, but in it they will also be able to find a lot useful information and those who consider themselves savvy in matters of Internet technology.

No. 1. KeePass – OpenSource with a human face

Its main advantage is a free license, which allows you to use all the functions of the software for free.

Despite its spartan interface, this software has extensive capabilities that are quite conveniently organized, which is not typical for OpenSource software.

It's easy to start using KeePass; you just need to follow a few simple steps:

  • After installing the distribution, for further convenience, you can organize work with the software in Russian.
    To do this, you need to download the localization file from the appropriate section of the official website and place it in the directory with the program files. Then select the View-Change Language function and select the required item.

Advice! On this moment two program branches are supported, versions 1.XX and 2.XX, and the second has backwards compatible from the first. We recommend choosing version 2, as it has an improved encryption system and advanced data export capabilities.

  • Next you need to create new base passwords. To do this, use the File-New command on the toolbar. Here we enter the created master password and remember it, since it will be required each time you launch KeePass.
    Also in this window you can select additional protection measures such as Key File or Windows account.

  • The KeePass operating interface is quite intuitive. You can create a new entry using the key icon with a green arrow on the toolbar or using Edit-Create Entry. Menu new entry looks like that:

Advice! KeePass supports an auto-dial feature, which can be activated using the hotkey Ctrl + Alt + A . When you click this combination, the account login fields will be filled in automatically. You can configure this function correctly in the menu of each entry by going to the Autodial tab.

  • By selecting the Service-Settings function, you can customize the software for yourself. All options are described quite carefully and clearly, so if you do not take into account the complex technical issues associated with the encryption procedure, then everyone can figure it out.

Many specialists in network security think that best program is an open source program, and the author of this review fully shares this opinion.

But for the sake of objectivity, you should consider other options for such specific software, since some options can also be a good solution.

No. 2. LastPass – modern design and usability

The LastPass developers took a rather original approach to solving the issue of porting to various systems: the main product is distributed in the form of a browser add-on, which can be downloaded from the application store or from the official website.

Eat free version, but it has significant limitations, in particular, it does not support synchronization across multiple devices.

To get started, you need to create a LastPass account, which will be the basis for protecting your password database.

The main advantage of this product is its visual appeal and a fairly well-thought-out interface that captivates many users.

After installing the add-on and registering your account, you must enter your username and password in the appropriate field.

You can manage your passwords both through the web interface and through the add-on menu. This article will consider the second option, as the most popular.

Working with passwords through this manager is very convenient: when entering data in the appropriate authorization fields, the user will be prompted to make an entry in the database.

Also, special buttons will be attached to the login and password fields, giving access to some functions.

Advice! Despite the fact that there is a version in Russian, the quality of the translation leaves much to be desired. Some menu items are not translated accurately, and some are only written in English. Therefore, if you want to fully understand the functionality of the program, at least a superficial knowledge in English it will be very useful.

Other features of the LastPass plugin include the ability to create secure notes, templates for new entries, and generate customized passwords.

These functions may seem quite useful to some, but, according to the author of the article, they are added only to create the effect of a wide variety of tools.

The program settings, as in the previous case, are quite clear. But most of them in LastPass are related to usability and interface improvements.

These features are the main reason for the popularity of this application.

It should be noted that in 2015, LastPass servers were hacked, resulting in hundreds of thousands of accounts falling into the hands of attackers.

However, this incident only caused reputational losses to the developers, since the user agreement states that the company does not bear any responsibility for the data provided to them.

Therefore, if you decide to give preference to this password manager, be sure to analyze other similar products that may turn out to be at least as good.

No. 3. Dashlane - a feature-rich commerce solution

A special feature of this password manager is its focus on organizing secure online payments.

Basic version can be downloaded for free on the official website, but just like LastPass, it has significant limitations.

A commercial subscription costs $40 per year, which may be too high for many users.

Cross-platform functionality has also been quite successfully implemented, allowing you to import this storage for Android, Windows, iOS and Mac.

The approach to working with Dashlane is unique: the software is a comprehensive solution consisting of a desktop client and an add-on for any of the popular browsers.

But often both of these components copy the functionality of each other, and only the version on the computer has some advanced features.

The working area of ​​the main program is organized quite standardly: the top toolbar, side panel with the most necessary functions and a workspace that occupies most of the window.

Advice! There is no Russian localization, so if you are not comfortable with the most popular languages, such as English, German or Spanish, then Dashlane will not suit you.

The best place to start is by exporting passwords from previously used managers.

The program has extensive capabilities that allow you to move records from many different clients, including KeePass and LastPass, without loss, for which you need to use the File-Import Passwords function.

To create new entries, you must use the Password functions in the sidebar, after which they will be displayed in the Security Dashboard.

Settings (accessed via Tools-Preferences) allow you to organize the synchronization procedure, change the master password and slightly adjust usability and security features - nothing unusual.

The browser add-on serves only as a kind of remote control remote control and gives access to basic functions such as generating passwords, viewing and using records, as well as the most necessary settings.

In general, this product is very similar to LastPass: behind the beautiful cover there is a lot of tinsel and a lack of necessary functions.

And all this is complemented paid subscription, which must be renewed annually.

There are other solutions in this area, such as StickyPassword, Roboform, Password, but they are noticeably inferior to the products described in this article.

At the same time, KeePass remains the only cross-platform OpenSource solution, the reliability of which can be checked by everyone.

Video materials:

Password manager KeePass Password Safe (program review)

Review and use of a free and convenient manager KeePass passwords Password Safe in a portable version.

Where to store passwords. LastPass Review

Where to store passwords? This question is no longer relevant for me, since I store my passwords in the LatPass storage.

Considering the current specifics of the Internet, even the most unpretentious users are forced to use one or another program to store passwords.

Even with a very limited number of sites visited, for almost every person who actively uses the capabilities of the World Wide Web, there are several dozen accounts on various resources.

Remembering such a large number of passwords is almost impossible.

For many people, such a loss can cause serious harm in the form of leakage of personal correspondence or loss of access to an electronic wallet.

Therefore, a reliable program that stores all passwords in one place and at the same time protects them using an encryption algorithm is an essential tool on a computer.

However, there are dozens of products in this field that have different reputations and technical features, and choosing the right one among them is not easy.

This task becomes especially difficult for inexperienced users who have little idea of ​​what encryption methods, a trusted connection, dictionary search, etc. are.

This review is aimed at them, but those who consider themselves savvy in matters of Internet technology can also find a lot of useful information in it.

No. 1. KeePass – OpenSource with a human face

Its main advantage is a free license, which allows you to use all the functions of the software for free.

Interesting! KeePass was originally developed for Windows, but thanks to open source ports have been created for all popular OS, including for Android.

Despite its spartan interface, this software has extensive capabilities that are quite conveniently organized, which is not typical for OpenSource software.

It's easy to start using KeePass; you just need to follow a few simple steps:

  • After installing the distribution, for further convenience, you can organize work with the software in Russian.
    To do this, you need to download the localization file from the appropriate section of the official website and place it in the directory with the program files. Then select the View-Change Language function and select the required item.

Advice! At the moment, two program branches are supported, versions 1.XX and 2.XX, and the second is backward compatible with the first. We recommend choosing version 2, as it has an improved encryption system and advanced data export capabilities.

  • Next, you need to create a new password database. To do this, use the File-New command on the toolbar. Here we enter the created master password and remember it, since it will be required each time you launch KeePass.
    Also in this window you can select additional protection measures such as Key File or Windows Account.
  • The KeePass operating interface is quite intuitive. You can create a new entry using the key icon with a green arrow on the toolbar or using Edit-Create Entry. The new entry menu looks like this:

Advice! KeePass supports auto-dialing feature, which can be activated using the Ctrl+Alt+A hotkey. When you click this combination, the account login fields will be filled in automatically. You can configure this function correctly in the menu of each entry by going to the Autodial tab.

  • By selecting the Service-Settings function, you can customize the software for yourself. All options are described quite carefully and clearly, so if you do not take into account the complex technical issues associated with the encryption procedure, then everyone can figure it out.

Many network security experts believe that the best software is open source, and the author of this review fully shares this opinion.

But for the sake of objectivity, you should consider other options for such specific software, since some options can also be a good solution.

No. 2. LastPass – modern design and usability

The LastPass developers took a rather original approach to solving the issue of porting to various systems: the main product is distributed in the form of a browser add-on that can be downloaded from the application store or from the official website.

There is a free version, but it has significant limitations, in particular, it does not support synchronization across multiple devices.

To get started, you need to create a LastPass account, which will be the basis for protecting your password database.

The main advantage of this product is its visual appeal and a fairly well-thought-out interface that captivates many users.

After installing the add-on and registering your account, you must enter your username and password in the appropriate field.

You can manage your passwords both through the web interface and through the add-on menu. This article will consider the second option, as the most popular.

Working with passwords through this manager is very convenient: when entering data in the appropriate authorization fields, the user will be prompted to make an entry in the database.

Also, special buttons will be attached to the login and password fields, giving access to some functions.

Advice! Despite the fact that there is a version in Russian, the quality of the translation leaves much to be desired. Some menu items are not translated accurately, and some are only written in English. Therefore, if you want to fully understand the functionality of the program, at least a superficial knowledge of the English language will be very useful.

Other features of the LastPass plugin include the ability to create secure notes, templates for new entries, and generate customized passwords.

These functions may seem quite useful to some, but, according to the author of the article, they are added only to create the effect of a wide variety of tools.

The program settings, as in the previous case, are quite clear. But most of them in LastPass are related to usability and interface improvements.

These features are the main reason for the popularity of this application.

It should be noted that in 2015, LastPass servers were hacked, resulting in hundreds of thousands of accounts falling into the hands of attackers.

However, this incident only caused reputational losses to the developers, since the user agreement states that the company does not bear any responsibility for the data provided to them.

Therefore, if you decide to give preference to this password manager, be sure to analyze other similar products that may turn out to be at least as good.

No. 3. Dashlane - a feature-rich commerce solution

A special feature of this password manager is its focus on organizing secure online payments.

The basic version can be downloaded for free on the official website, but just like LastPass, it has significant limitations.

A commercial subscription costs $40 per year, which may be too high for many users.

Cross-platform functionality has also been quite successfully implemented, allowing you to import this storage for Android, Windows, iOS and Mac.

The approach to working with Dashlane is unique: the software is a comprehensive solution consisting of a desktop client and an add-on for any of the popular browsers.

But often both of these components copy the functionality of each other, and only the version on the computer has some advanced features.

The working area of ​​the main program is organized quite standardly: a top toolbar, a sidebar with the most necessary functions, and a workspace that occupies most of the window.

Advice! There is no Russian localization, so if you are not comfortable with the most popular languages, such as English, German or Spanish, then Dashlane will not suit you.

The best place to start is by exporting passwords from previously used managers.

The program has extensive capabilities that allow you to move records from many different clients, including KeePass and LastPass, without loss, for which you need to use the File-Import Passwords function.

To create new entries, you must use the Password functions in the sidebar, after which they will be displayed in the Security Dashboard.

Settings (accessed via Tools-Preferences) allow you to organize the synchronization procedure, change the master password and slightly adjust usability and security features - nothing unusual.

Moreover, all this is complemented by a paid subscription, which must be renewed annually.

There are other solutions in this area, such as StickyPassword, Roboform, Password, but they are noticeably inferior to the products described in this article.

At the same time, KeePass remains the only cross-platform OpenSource solution, the reliability of which can be checked by everyone.

Video materials:

Password manager KeePass Password Safe (program review)

Review and use of the free and convenient password manager KeePass Password Safe in a portable version.

Where to store passwords. LastPass Review

Where to store passwords? This question is no longer relevant for me, since I store my passwords in the LatPass storage.