Many Windows users have been working in this industry for years operating system and they don’t even suspect that it has a command line and a certain set of commands that it can execute. Now we will talk about this in more detail. To launch the command line in Windows, you need to press the Win + R key combination to launch the “Run” window. Then enter the open command into the line cmd. In Windows 8 and Windows 10, you can click the Start button and type “Command.” In the results found, you will see a console shortcut, which you need to launch.

Windows commands available via the console:

calc - Calculator
charmap - Character table
chkdsk - Disk checking utility
cleanmgr - Disk cleanup utility
cmd- Command line
dfrgui - Disk defragmentation
dxdiag - DirectX Diagnostic Tools
explorer - Windows Explorer
logoff - Log out account Windows user
magnify - Magnifier (magnifying glass)
myironcomp - original source
msconfig - System configuration
msinfo32 - System information
mspaint - Graphics editor Paint
notepad - Notepad
osk - On-screen keyboard
perfmon - System Monitor
regedit - Registry Editor
shutdown - Shut down Windows
syskey - Windows account database protection
taskmgr - Task Manager
utilman - Ease of Access Center
verifier - Driver verification manager
winver - Windows version
write - Wordpad Editor
whoami - will display the name of the current user
powercfg /requests - the command will tell you which processes, services or drivers are preventing the system from going into sleep mode. Since windows 7
wuauclt /detectnow - check for updates

CMD command line commands:

TITLE - change the title of the CMD.EXE window. If you want to make an impression.
TIME - allows you to find out the time, as well as set it.
RUNAS - launch an application on behalf of another user.
MSG - sending messages to users.
COLOR - change the color of text and background in the CMD window
CLS - Command Line Clear Screen
NETSTAT - displays network connection statistics
SCLIST - displays a list of system services
VER - displays the operating system version
WHOAMI - displays the name of the current user

drag and drop files to get their full path

tried typing long paths to folders and files buried in the depths of the directory tree? just drag and drop the file into the command line window and the full path will be displayed automatically.



copy and paste text from command line

click right click mouse in the command line window and select mark from the drop-down menu. Select the desired text and press enter. the text will be copied to the clipboard.


press F7 to display history

By pressing F7 you will get a complete list of all the commands you entered earlier. Next, you can choose, by moving using the direction keys, to launch any of them by pressing enter, or to re-display in the command line window to change, to do this, select the command and press the right arrow key.

History Keys

Use the F1 key to insert the previous command one character at a time.

Run multiple commands

You can run multiple commands by separating them with && characters. However, it is worth noting that the commands do not run simultaneously. The command to the left starts first, and when it stops working, the next one starts. If the first command produces an error, the second will not run.

Change colors on the fly

If you want to turn on nostalgia, enter the color 3b command and you will get yellow text on a blue background. Do you want to feel like Neo? Enter the command color 0c and you will get bright green text on a black background. Try the command color /? and discover all the colors you can change on the fly.

Go to full screen mode

Press Alt + Enter and the command line will expand to full screen. It's sad, but this trick doesn't work in Vista.

Change the window size

Now that you know the previous tip. Do you want to know how to resize a window? To do this, use the mode command. Together with the mode command, enter the parameters for window size and. For example, mode 100, 50 will make the window 100 characters wide and 50 characters high.

Get help

Linux users turn to the man command if they have any questions. But Windows users do not have access to manuals. But it is still possible to get information on most commands using the /? parameter. or -help. For example command /? or command -help. You can also type help and by pressing enter you will get a list of available commands.



Filter command output

If you are only interested in part of a command's output and don't want to waste time looking through all the information produced by a command, you can filter the output with the find command. For example tasklist | find "firefox" will only return information about the firefox process

Navigate directories with ease

One of the biggest hassles when working with the command line is the need to enter long paths to folders and files. And to find out which folders are in the directory, you had to use the dir command. But all this was due to not knowing a simple and very convenient trick that will help you navigate through folders with greater convenience. Use the tab key along with the cd command. It will substitute available directories in a circle. You can substitute the first letter to quickly move down the list. In some cases, tab allows you to highlight a file name.

And yet, shift + tab allows you to browse directories in reverse order. 😉

Little-known Windows 9xx commands for
run from the command line:

"rundll32 shell32,Control_RunDLL" - Outputs
"Control Panel"

"rundll32 shell32,OpenAs_RunDLL" - Outputs
window - "Open with.."

"rundll32 shell32,ShellAboutA Info-Box" -
Show "About Windows" window

"rundll32 shell32,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl" -
Open "Display Properties"

"rundll32 user,cascadechildwindows" -
Sorting windows "Cascade" (Similar to Win 3.x)

"rundll32 user,tilechildwindows" - Offset
Windows down

"rundll32 user,repaintscreen" - Update
Desktop

"rundll32 shell,shellexecute Explorer" -
Launch Windows Explorer.

"rundll32 keyboard,disable" - Disable
Keyboard! (This is what I understand in a sneaky way!)

"rundll32 mouse,disable" - Disable the Mouse!
(The Chief Will Have a Seizure:)))

"rundll32 user,swapmousebutton" - Change
Mouse keys swapped! (Holy shit! and that Uncle Billy
did not forget!)

"rundll32 user,setcursorpos" - Offset
rat cursor in the upper left corner

"rundll32 user,wnetconnectdialog" - Call
"Map network drive" window

"rundll32 user,wnetdisconnectdialog" - Call
"Disconnecting a network drive" window

"rundll32 user,disableoemlayer" -
Cause a crash!!! (I know, I didn’t believe it myself right away,
but that's FUCKT...)

"rundll32 diskcopy,DiskCopyRunDll" - Show
"Copy Disk" window

"rundll32 rnaui.dll,RnaWizard" - Window output
"Establishing Communication", with the key "/1" - without
window

"rundll32 shell32,SHFormatDrive" - ​​Window
"Format: Disk 3.5 (A)" call

"rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx -1" -
Restart Explorer

"rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx 1" -
Turning off the Computer.

"rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx 0" -
End Current User

"rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx 2" Windows-98-PC boot

"rundll32 krnl386.exe,exitkernel" - exit
Windows without any messages/questions

"rundll rnaui.dll,RnaDial "MyConnect" -
Call the “Connection setup” window with
connection "MyConnect"

"rundll32 msprint2.dll,RUNDLL_PrintTestPage" -
select the printer in the menu that appears and send, and
him test

"rundll32 user,setcaretblinktime" - install
new cursor blinking frequency

"rundll32 user, setdoubleclicktime" -
set new double tap speed

"rundll32 sysdm.cpl,InstallDevice_Rundll" -
install non-Plug&Play equipment

Netscape Navigator:

1. Type in the "Location" field - about:logo,
and then change "logo" to: "rsalogo" "javalo"
"cach" "memory-cache" "image-cache" "plugins"
"fonts" "francais" "license" "document"
"global" "pics" "FeCoNtEx=123" "blank"
"hype" "1994" "jwz" "chouck" "marca"
"mozilla" "authors" "security" "internal-news-"
"internal-security-" "internal-panel-handler".

2.Type in the address input line:
about:ari. Try this as an argument to about:
use alternately - atotic, blythe, dp, ebina, jg, karlton,
terry, robm, gtlogo, kipp, mtoy.

3. Simultaneously Ctrl, Alt and t. - Statistics

4. Press Ctrl, Alt and f at the same time. -
Homepage

5. Press Ctrl, Alt and s at the same time. -
Will update

Eudora:

Select Help, then About. Select More
Credits. Press Ctrl.

HomeSite:

Select Help, then About. Press Ctrl and h.
Double click on the HomeSite/Allaire logo.

Nuke Nabber:

Select Help, then About. Press Ctrl and N.
Click on the DSI button.

mIRC:

1.Select Help, then About. Enter arnie.

2.Select Help, then About. Enter arm.

3.Select Help, then About. Click
right mouse button.

Internet Explorer:

Launch IE4x, Select help>about.
While holding down the ctrl+alt keys, grab
IE logo (top left corner) and swipe it
towards the image of the Globe, then
lower it lower and move the inscription to the right
Microsoft Internet Explorer.

Under the Caption there should be a button with
with the inscription "Activate" or something like
Moreover, press it... The Globe Must Twitch.

Now press ctrl+alt again and grab
IE logo and point it at the globe...

The ball will explode! (Very Symbolic...)

FREECELL (Wibdows card game):

If you are sure of your defeat,
feel free to press Shift, Ctrl and F10 in the menu that appears
click on "STOP" and win on the next one
go.

HEARTS:

You'll have to work a little harder here
start REGEDIT.EXE. Find Hkey_Current_User\Software\
...\...\Applets\Hearts
and right click on
right field. Select "String Parameter" and
enter ZB. Click on the new line and enter
value 42. Close registration. Now, after
to start the game you just have to press: Ctrl, Alt, Shift and
F12, and you will see the Cards of Your Opponents..

Control your computer without a mouse? To do this, you can launch the Windows cmd command line using the win r key combination, and then type cmd in the console that appears and press Enter.
The command prompt window opened. Through it, you can turn off the computer, create/delete folders, set program launch schedules, make programs system programs, change file extensions, start and stop applications, and much more.

If you want a number of cmd commands to be executed automatically on your computer, you can write them down in notepad and save them with the extension. bat.
An example of a simple program:
@Echo (Echo) off.
Color 0a.
Chcp 1251.
Echo.
Reboot your computer.
Pause.
Shutdown/r.
This program restarts the computer and requires you to press any key to do this. To stop the execution of the program, you simply need to close the window that appears.
Similar bat files (bat files) are often used to write computer viruses, which, by the way, are not noticed antivirus programs(in most cases. And for secrecy they are translated into .exe format.
You can read more about cmd commands below (or you can just write Help on the command line.
A.
Append - allows programs to open files in specified directories as if they were in the current directory.
arp - displays and changes IP-to-physical address conversion tables used by the address resolution protocol.
Assoc - display or change associations based on file name extensions.
at - the command is designed to launch programs at a specified time.
Atmsdm - monitors connections and addresses registered by the ATM call manager on asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) networks.
Attrib - change the attributes of files and folders.
Auditusr - sets the user audit policy.
B.
Break - enable the Ctrl C key processing mode.
Bootcfg - This command line program can be used to configure, retrieve, change or delete command line options in a file.
C.
Cacls - view changes to ACL access control tables for files.
Call - call one batch file from another.
cd - display the name or change the current folder.
Chcp - output or change the active code page.
Chdir - output or change the current folder.
Chkdsk - disk check and report output.
Chkntfs - Displays or changes disk check parameters during boot.
Ciddaemon is a file indexing service.
Cipher is a file encryption program.
cls - clear interpreter screen.
cmd - launches a new command line window.
Cmstp - installing connection manager profiles.
Color - Sets the color for text and background in text boxes.
Comp - compares the contents of two files or sets of files.
Compact - view and change file compression settings in Ntfs partitions.
Convert - conversion file system FAT volumes in Ntfs.
Copy - copy one or more files.
D.
Date - display or set the current date.
Debug is a tool for debugging and editing programs.
Defrag - disk defragmentation.
del - delete one or more files.
Devcon is a device manager alternative.
Diantz is the same as Makecab.
dir - displays a list of files and subfolders from the specified directory.
Diskcomp - compares the contents of two floppy disks.
Diskcopy - copying the contents of one floppy disk another.
Diskpart - use the Diskpart script.
Diskperf - disk performance counter.
Doskey - editing and re-calling Windows commands; creating Doskey macros.
Driverquery - list view installed drivers devices and their properties.
E.
Echo - display messages and switch the mode of displaying commands on the screen.
Edit - launch the MS - DOS editor.
Endlocal - complete localization of environment changes in the batch file.
Edlin - launch a line-by-line text editor.
Erase - deleting one or more files.
Esentutl - maintenance of utilities for Microsoft (R) Windows databases.
Eventcreate - This command allows the administrator to create a special event entry in the specified event log.
Eventtriggers - This command allows the administrator to display and configure event triggers on a local or remote system.
Exe2bin - converts EXE files into binary format.
Exit - end the command line.
Expand - unpacks compressed files.
F.
fc - compares two files or two sets of files and prints the differences between them.
Find - search for a text string in one or more files.
Findstr - search for strings in files.
Finger - displays information about users of the specified system.
Fltmc - work with driver load filter.
for - execute the specified command for each file in the set.
Forcedos - comparison of MS - DOS applications that are not recognized by the system Microsoft Windows XP.
Format - formatting the disk for working with Windows.
Fontview is a font viewer.
Fsutil - Manage reparse points, manage sparse files, unmount a volume, or extend a volume.
ftp is a file transfer program.
Ftype - View and change file types associated with filename extensions.
G.
Getmac - displays the MAC address of one or more network adapters computer.
Goto - transfers control to the line containing the label in the batch file.
Gpresult - Displays the resulting policy (Rsop) for the specified user and computer.
Gpupdate - performing group policy updates.
Graftabl - selecting a code page for displaying characters from national alphabets in graphic mode.
H.
Help - displays a partial list of commands that are used in cmd.
Hostname - displays the computer name.
I.
if is an operator for conditionally executing commands in a batch file.
Ipconfig - output subnet mask, standard gateway and information about your IP.
Ipxroute is a Nwlink IPX routing management program.
L.
Label - create, change and delete volume labels for a disk.
Lodctr - updating counter names and explanatory text for an extended counter.
Logman - Schedule management for performance counters and event trace log.
Logoff - ending a Windows session.
lpq - displays the queue status of the remote print queue lpq.
lpr - sends a print job to a network printer.
Lsass is a local security definition server.
M.
Makecab - archiving files in cab - archive.
md - create a folder.
mem - displays information about used and free memory.
Mkdir - creating a folder with extended functionality.
mmc - opens the MMC console window.
Mode - debugging system devices.
Mofcomp - 32-bit. Microsoft Compiler(R)MOF.
More - sequential output of data in parts the size of one screen.
Mountvol - view, create and delete volume mount points.
Move - moving and renaming files and directories.
Mqbkup is a utility for archiving and restoring a message queue.
Mqsvc - provides an infrastructure for running distributed applications.
Mrinfo - work with multicast mailings.
msg - send messages to the user.
Msiexec - launch Windows installer.
N.
Nbtstat - displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using NBT (Netbios over TCP/IP.
net is an application package designed to work with the network.
Net1 is the same as net.
Netsh - local or remote display and change of network parameters.
Netstat - displays protocol statistics and current network connections TCP/IP.
Nlsfunc - download information about national standards.
Nslookup - displays information intended for DNS diagnostics.
Ntbackup - launches the archiving wizard.
Ntsd is a command line debugger.
O.
Odbcconf - setting up the Odbc driver.
Openfiles - this command allows the user to list open files and folders that were opened in the system.
P.
Pagefileconfig - setting up paging files and virtual memory.
Path - output or set the search path for executable files.
Pathping - displaying information about hidden networks and data loss.
Pause - pauses the execution of the cmd script.
Pentnt - detects floating point division errors Pentium processor, disables hardware floating point processing and enables floating point emulations.
Perfmon - opens the "Performance" window.
Ping - checks the connection with another computer.
Ping6 - communication test command.
Popd - changes one folder to the one that was saved by the Pushd command.
Powercfg - this command allows you to control the power supply of the system.
Print - print a text file.
Prncnfg - setting printer parameters.
Prompt - change the command line prompt.
Proxycfg is a Proxy connection configuration tool.
Pushd - saves the values ​​of the current directory for use by the Popd command.
Q.
Qappsrv - Displays available terminal servers on the network.
Qprocess - displays information about processes.
Qwinsta - displays information about terminal sessions.
R.
Rasdial is a command line communication interface for the remote access service client.
rcp - exchange files with a computer running the RCP service.
Recover - recovery of saved data on a damaged disk.
reg - editing system registry via the command line.
Regsvr32 - registration server.
Relog - creates new magazine productivity from what you already have.
rem - placing a comment in a batch file.
ren - rename files and folders.
Rename - renaming files and folders.
Replace - replacing files.
Reset is a terminal services reset utility.
Rexec - execution of commands on remote nodes running the Rexec service.
rd - delete a folder.
Rmdir - deleting a folder.
Route - processing of network route tables.
rsh - execute commands on remote nodes running the RSH service.
rsm - media resource management using the Removable Storage service.
Runas - using applications on behalf of another user.
Rundll32 - launching standard commands - functions embedded in the dll.
Rwinsta - reset the values ​​of equipment subsystems and session programs to their initial state.
S.
sc - establishing a connection with NT Service Controller and its services.
Schtasks - create, delete, modify and poll scheduled tasks on a local or remote system.
Sdbinst is a compatibility database installer.
Secedit - automates security configuration tasks.
set - display, assign and delete variables on the command line.
Setlocal - start localizing environment changes in a batch file.
Setver - specifies the version number that MS - DOS reports to the program.
sfc - Windows file scan.
Shadow - Allows you to monitor another Terminal Services session.
Shift - changes the contents of the substituted parameters for the batch file.
Shutdown - end the session, shutdown and reboot Windows systems.
Smbinst is a process owned by System Management Bios Driver Installer.
Sort - sorting files.
Start - launch a program or command in a separate window.
Subst - mapping the drive name to the specified path.
Systeminfo - displays information about system settings.
T.
Taskkill - termination of one or more processes.
Tasklist - shows running programs and processes currently running.
Tcmsetup - installing a telephony client.
Tftp - exchange files with a remote computer running the Tftp service.
Time - view or change the current time.
Title - assignment of the title of the interpreter window.
Tlntadmn - remote control computer.
Tracert - trace the route to the specified node.
Tracerpt - Processes event tracking log binaries or data streams.
Tracert6 is a version of Tracert for the IPv6 protocol.
Tree - displays the disk or directory structure as a tree.
Tscon - attaches a user session to a terminal session.
Tsdiscon - disable the terminal session.
Tskill - termination of the process.
Tsshutdn - shutdown the server in the prescribed manner.
Type - display content on screen text files. Typeperf - Prints performance information to the screen or to a log. U Unlodctr - removing counter names and explanatory text for an extended counter. Userinit is a Windows system explorer. V ver - display information about Windows versions. Verify - setting the mode for checking the correctness of writing files to disk. vol - displays the label and serial number of the volume for the disk. Vssadmin is a volume shadow copy command line tool. W W32tm - time service diagnostics. Wbemtest is a Windows management instrumentation tester. Winver - displays information about the Windows version. Wmic is a scripting tool. X Xcopy - copying files and folder trees.

Short Description: Very easy to find Wi-Fi password using several commands in cmd. This command works even when you are offline or connected to another Internet network.

This profile is stored in our computer along with other required details for the Wi-Fi profile.

Instead of using GUI to find individual passwords, we can also look for wireless Wi-Fi password using CMD.

How to find out Wi-Fi password using cmd?

Open a command prompt and run it as an administrator.

The next step: we need to find out about all the profiles that are stored on our computer. So, enter the following command in the cmd window: netsh wlan show profile

This command will list all Wi-Fi profiles.

In the picture above, we have intentionally blurred some of our names. Wi-Fi networks. As you can see, we have eight wireless networks that we can connect to. So, let's find out the password for NETGEAR50.

Type the following command to see the password of any Wi-Finetsh wlan show profile wifi-name key=clear wifi password using cmd

Under security settings, you will see the wireless network password.

Additionally, once you know the password, you can also use this result to further optimize your Wi-Fi.

Here's how to enable ''Mac randomization'' on Windows 10:

Go to settings and click on the ‘Network and Internet’ button. Select ‘Internet’ in the left panel and click on the advanced option.

Enable the random hardware address feature under these options. If your wireless equipment does not support this “random hardware addresses” feature, then the section will not appear in the Settings app.

You did it! In addition, in the connection settings, such as radio, you can see the entire list. Channel interference can be another reason for slow Wi-Fi.

Regarding ''radio type'', you can also change the router to better connection or connections.

Command line hacker commands. ipconfig command

The most famous and therefore the least interesting in our review. This command is familiar to all “team” administrators and most users: when problems arise with the Internet, technical support staff ask the user to enter it.

The command allows you to view and work with TCP/IP information. You can use it to check a computer's IP address, release or renew the lease on an assigned IP address, and even destroy the local DNS cache.

If you simply enter ipconfig at the command prompt, the command will display information about the IP addresses of all network adapters. For each adapter, its description is displayed, for example, “Ethernet adapter” or “Wireless adapter” local network", so that it is clear which configuration is shown. A typical set of information contains an IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and a couple more fields of not very useful information. If you need to get more data, you must use the /all option. In this case, the command will output much more information, and the most useful thing in the expanded output is the “Physical Address” field, that is, the MAC address of the adapter.

In addition to the /all parameter of the ipconfig command, the /release, /renew, and /flushdns parameters deserve close attention. The first allows you to release an IP address assigned via DHCP. True, after this the network will refuse to work, since the network interface will be unconfigured, so the second parameter is useful - /renew, which allows you to update all information assigned via DHCP. This option is very useful because it forces your computer to reconnect to the router or to the provider's servers. It happens that when loading the computer does not see wireless network(I periodically see this problem on my home computer under Windows control 7). Instead of rebooting the computer, it’s easier to enter ipconfig /renew, and the network will appear. The third option allows you to destroy the entire local DNS cache. Sometimes destroying the DNS cache allows you to solve some connection establishment problems, for example, when the DNS information on the server has already been updated, but the old one is still in the local cache.

Commands for the command line. List of all existing Windows command line commands:

ASSOC Print or modify mappings based on file name extensions.
BREAK Locks or unlocks advanced processing CTRL+C in DOS system.
BCDEDIT Sets properties in the boot database that allows you to control the initial boot.
CACLS Lists data and modifies access control lists (ACLs) on files.
CALL Calls one batch file from another, and can also pass input arguments.
CD Displays the title or moves to another folder.
CHCP Output or set the encoding.
CHDIR Displays the name or moves to another folder.
CHKDSK Diagnoses the drive for errors.
CHKNTFS Shows or changes drive diagnostics during boot.
CLSO clears the display of all characters.
CMD Launches a Windows command line program. You can run an infinite number of them on one computer. They will work independently of each other.
COLOR Changes and sets the main background of the window and the fonts themselves.
COMP Shows differences and compares the contents of two files.
COMPACT Changes and displays file compression in NTFS.
CONVERT Converts FAT disk volumes to NTFS. The current drive cannot be changed.
COPY Creates a copy of a file or files and places them in the specified location.
DATE Shows or sets the current date.
DEL Destroys one or more files at once.
DIR Shows the names of files and folders with their creation date located in the current folder or specified in the folder settings.
DISKCOMP Compares and shows the differences between 2 floppy drives.
DISKCOPY Copies the contents of one floppy drive to another.
DISKPART Shows and changes the properties of a disk partition.
DOSKEY Modifies and re-invokes command lines; creates macros.
DRIVERQUERY Displays information about the status and attributes of a device driver.
ECHO Outputs text information and changes the display mode of commands on the screen.
ENDLOCAL Ends environment localization for a batch file.
ERASE Destroys a file or files.
EXIT Terminates the command line program
FC Shows the differences between two files or two sets of files and compares them
FIND Searches for a text string in files or in a single file.
FINDSTR Advanced search for text strings in files.
FOR Loop. Repeats execution of the same command a specified number of times
FORMAT Formats the drive for use with Windows.
FSUTIL Shows and sets file system attributes.
FTYPE Allows you to change and view file types, which are mainly used when matching by file name extensions.
GOTO Transfers control to another specified command.
GPRESULT Displays information about group policy for a computer or user.
GRAFTABL Gives Windows feature show extended character set in graphical mode.
HELP Displays all data about existing Windows commands.
ICACLS Displays, modifies, archives, or restores ACLs for files and folders.
IF Executes commands based on a given condition.
LABEL Creates, modifies, and destroys volume labels for drives.
MD Creates an empty directory.
MKDIR Creates an empty directory.
MKLINK Creates symbolic and hard links
MODE Adjusts system devices.
MORE Sequentially displays information in blocks the size of one screen.
MOVE Moves files from one location to another.
OPENFILES Shows files that are open on shared folder remote user.
PATH Displays or sets the full path to executable files.
PAUSE Stops execution of command line commands and displays informational text.
POPD Restores the previous active folder value that was saved using the PUSHD command.
PRINT Prints the contents of a text file.
PROMPT Modifies the command prompt Windows line.
PUSHD Saves the active folder value and moves to another folder.
RD Destroys the directory.
RECOVER Revives readable data from a bad or damaged hard drive.
REM Places comments in batch files and the CONFIG.SYS file.
REN Changes the name of both files and folders.
RENAME Similar to the REN command.
REPLACE Replaces files.
RMDIR Destroys a directory.
ROBOCOPY Advanced tool for copying files and entire folders
SET Shows, sets and destroys variables Windows environment.
SETLOCAL Localizes environment changes in a batch file.
SC Allows you to work with services
SCHTASKS Allows you to run any programs and sequentially execute the necessary commands according to a given plan
SHIFT Changes the position (shift) of the substituted parameters for the batch file.
SHUTDOWN Shuts down the computer.
SORT Sorts input according to specified parameters.
START Starts a program or command in a new window.
SUBST Assigns a drive name to the specified path.
SYSTEMINFO Displays information about the operating system and configuration of the computer.
TASKLIST Shows a list of all running processes with their IDs.
TASKKILL “Kills” or stops the process.
TIME Sets and displays the system time.
TITLE Sets the window title for current session command line interpreter CMD.EXE
TREE Displays the drive directories in a convenient visual form.
TYPE Displays the contents of text files.
VER Displays brief information about the Windows version.
VERIFY Checks for file write errors on the drive.
VOL Displays marks and serial number drive volumes.
XCOPY Creates a copy of files.
WMIC Displays WMI on the command line.

Video Hacker fun using the command line

Hacker teams. 1 Using the command line

  1. 1 On your computer, open the Run window. To do this, click “Start” - “Run” or in search bar Type “Run” (without quotes) and click “Run” in the search results.
  2. Open a command prompt window. To do this, enter cmd in the Run window. A command prompt window (or simply command prompt) will open, through which you can control your computer using text commands.
    • On Mac OS, the command line is called the terminal, which is launched by typing the word “terminal” or “terminal” (without quotes) into the search bar.
  3. 3 Use the command line or terminal to pretend that you are hacking into a computer. There are many commands in the Windows Command Prompt and Mac OS Terminal that cause you to perform some action or display information on the screen. The following commands are not illegal and will not harm the system, but are sure to impress others.
    • On Windows, enter the following commands; After entering each command, press ⌅ Enter. Do everything as quickly as possible so that your “skills” have the desired effect on others.
      • color a
        • This command will change the font color from white to green; The background color will remain black. After the color command, enter a number from 0 to 9 or a letter from A to F to change the command line font color.
      • ipconfig
      • ping google.com
        • The ping command will check the quality of the connection between your and remote computers(But a common person doesn't know about it). Here the site is used as an example Google, but you can enter the address of any other site.
    • On Mac OS, enter the following commands to pretend that you are hacking your computer. Commands are entered in the terminal.
      • ps-fea
      • ls -ltra
  4. 4 Switch between windows. Open multiple command prompts or terminals and switch between them by entering different commands. This way, people around you will think that you have launched several complex and unrelated processes at the same time.