Despite the fact that Windows 7 is a fairly stable system, questions still come by email asking for help restoring Windows functionality.
There are plenty of reasons for Windows to crash. This could be the installation of “inappropriate” drivers, or as a result of a virus. It happens that the user himself, through erroneous actions, brought the system to a black screen.
Data recovery tools
First watch a short video tutorial on how you can restore Windows to factory condition.
This is how you can make the system look like you just installed it. If you succeed, then you can reward yourself and go to an online platform where you can play slot machines slots. But first, it’s better to write down this lesson.
A brief summary of how to restore Windows 7 to factory condition.
In order to better understand the information you have viewed, let us repeat a little what needs to be done in order to restore Windows 7 to its original factory state.
1. In order to start windows recovery, you need to press F8 on the keyboard immediately after starting the computer.
2. After this, a list of additional download options will open in front of you on a black screen:
- Troubleshooting computer problems,
- Safe mode,
- Safe Mode with Boot network drivers etc.
We need the first point - Troubleshooting your computer. Select it and press the Enter key. The Windows recovery system will begin to load.
3. After the download is complete, a dialogue will appear asking you to select a language (select, of course, Russian). Then you will need to select a user and enter a password.
4. The Windows 7 System Recovery Options dialog will open. This is where you should select the System Restore Tool you need. Today we watched a tutorial on how to restore windows to factory condition. This was the last item on the menu. Click on last line.
Further actions to restore the system are intuitive.
What should I do if I don't see the Troubleshoot my computer option when I press F8 on the More Boot Options screen? Is it possible to somehow restore the Windows 7 system in this case?
In this case we will need installation disk with the Windows 7 operating system. Boot from the Windows 7 installation disk and select System Restore at the very beginning.
You should know that with this recovery method, all previously installed programs, games, music - in general, all the wealth we have accumulated will be lost.
It is clear that this recovery method should be used only as a last resort.
Other methods of system recovery will be discussed in subsequent articles. Subscribe to blog updates so you don't miss information if it interests you. You will find the subscription form under the article.
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4 surefire ways to restore windows
This option will help return the system to the state recorded in certain moment time, - recovery point. If saving such points is configured and enabled, then before installing updates, drivers and applications, the system state will be recorded on HDD.
Returning Windows to a restore point will save all personal files, but drivers and applications that appeared after the point was created will need to be reinstalled.
To start Windows recovery, click right click to “Start” (Win + X) and go to “Control Panel” → “System and Security” → “System” → “System Protection”. Click "Restore" → "Next" and select the desired restore point.
Another path option: “Control Panel” → “All Control Panel Items” → “Recovery” → “Run System Restore”.
If the restore point is not found, it means that system protection is disabled, and you will have to use other methods.
To avoid troubles in the future, enable the creation of restore points. To do this, in the same “System Protection” menu, select the system drive, click “Configure” and enable protection system disk.
2. Return the computer to its original state
If there are no restore points or navigating to them does not help, try returning the system to the initial state. You can roll back while saving the files or completely delete everything and reinstall Windows. Also, some computers - often laptops - have an option to restore factory settings.
In Windows 8 and 10, you can start restoring to its original state by going to Settings → Update and Security → Restore your computer to its original state → Get Started.
In Windows 7, to do this, go to “Control Panel” → “System and Security” → “Backup and Restore” → “Restore” system parameters or computer" → "Advanced recovery methods" → "Return the computer to the factory-specified state."
3. Restore windows using a disk
A recovery disk is useful, for example, for rolling back to a saved point or returning to its original state if Windows refuses to start. An ordinary flash drive, external hard drive or DVD can serve as such a disk.
The recovery disc should be written in advance and stored in case of system failure. Under Control Panel → All Control Panel Items → Recovery, click Create a recovery disk. In the menu that appears, select the “Perform a backup” option. system files to a recovery disk" and you can use the USB drive not only to fix errors and rollback, but also to reinstall Windows.
You can create a recovery DVD in Windows in the “Control Panel” → “System and Security” → “Backup and Restore” → “Create a system recovery disc” section. The same method works in newer versions of the system, only the name differs: “ Backup and restore (windows 7)" instead of "Backup and restore".
To correct errors, boot the system from disk. In the recovery environment that opens, click Troubleshoot. Start returning to a system restore point in the “Advanced options” → “System Restore” menu.
4. Restore windows using a full system image
Another option for restoring Windows is to roll back to a previously created system image. The image is written to a hard drive, DVD, or network share.
Unlike rollback or point-to-point recovery, using full image saves all files, applications, settings and drivers installed at the time of its creation.
The most appropriate moment to create such an image may be when all drivers are installed on the system and required applications, but there is nothing superfluous. This way you can continue working immediately after recovery.
To create a full system image, in the Control Panel, select Backup and Restore (Windows 7) → Create a system image. (In Windows 7: “Control Panel” → “System and Security” → “Backup and Restore” → “Create a system image.”)
In the menu that appears, you can choose which of the existing partitions and files to include in the system image and on what media to burn it.
Having a complete system image at your disposal, you can quickly return Windows to the state you need. You can start image-based recovery when you restart the computer: “Diagnostics” → “Advanced options” → “System image recovery”.
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How to return a computer to the state specified by the manufacturer.
Many users of laptops and computers do not know that they may have the function of automatically reinstalling the Windows operating system. Fortunately, at one time I purchased a laptop with such a function, although I had no idea that it existed, and when I found out I was very happy. It can be very useful if you are a fan of frequently reinstalling Windows; I’ll be honest, I suffer from such a disease. When I found out that my laptop had the ability to quickly reinstall the system, I began to do this almost every day. Now, of course, I have overcome this disease, but still, at the slightest mistake, I immediately tear down Windows.
Today I suggest you see if your laptop has such bells and whistles as mine. I have an HP Pavilion dv6 laptop, and the program for restoring the computer to the state specified by the manufacturer is called “HP Recovery Manager”. Your program may be called differently, but the essence is the same.
So, let's see how to get into control of this function, to do this, go to “Start -> Control Panel”:
Then go to “System and Security -> Backup and Restore”,
You are taken to a page where you can go to simple way restore the system through a previously created restore point, by the way, I already wrote about this earlier, or proceed with a complete reinstallation of windows, if you want to completely reinstall windows then click on the link “Advanced recovery methods”
On next step you will be offered one of the recovery options, choose the second, that is, “Return the computer to the state specified by the manufacturer.”
Next, you need to choose whether to create a backup copy of the files before starting the recovery, if not, then click on the “Skip” button, I usually store all important files on a flash drive and disks, so I never archive anything.
Next, you will be redirected to the program control panel, which is responsible for the operation of restoring your computer to its original state, as I said earlier in this post, they are called differently on all brands of laptops. There is nothing complicated in setting up these programs; you just need to follow the computer's prompts. On my laptop, the whole process takes about 20 minutes, after which I install all the programs and files I need within an hour; you must agree, it’s very convenient.
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Resetting windows to its original state
Each operating system sometimes it gives errors. But there are special tools that help correct the situation and restore the computer’s functionality. Sometimes you have to roll back to an earlier version, to factory settings, or reinstall the system. These measures are usually also required when incorrect installation any program, its deactivation, entering erroneous information into the registry, failures in the OS.
When Windows 8 came out, the OS gained new ways to recover from problems. It has become possible to return the system to its original state without affecting the user’s personal files (Refresh), or to reinstall the OS from scratch; all user data and settings will then be deleted (Reset).
These two functions smoothly transitioned to Windows 8.1. Users have proven the demand for both functions, which is why they are also available in the 10th version of the OS, where they are combined under a common button. Both methods work in Windows 10 in the same way: you can return your computer to its original state. windows state 10, save files and settings, just by “refreshing” the system, or delete everything by reinstalling the OS.
Added in version 10 new opportunity- return to the previous version of the OS if you switched to Windows 10, updating to the 7th or 8th version. Below we will tell you in more detail how to return your computer a few days ago, how to roll back to a previous state of Windows 10 or reinstall it.
OS recovery
Windows has a special function to restore functionality. It returns the registry settings and system files that were there before the failure. Everything is done based on the control point that was created during stable operation. On Windows 10, the creation of such points is provided regularly, once a week by default. And before you install any utilities, applications, third party programs on your computer, take care and create a manual restore point yourself in case of failure.
You should proceed like this:
- Go to the PC control panel.
- Go there to the “Recovery” tab.
- Select the command to start recovery.
Running System Restore
- Specify a point created by the system or manually by you, click “Next”.
The computer will reboot, after 12 minutes you will receive a restored OS that is operational.
If the OS does not boot
If the system does not boot, it can also be restored, returned to its original state, but you will have to follow a slightly different path.
- You will see a window with an error message, where you will be asked to repeat the download, for which you need to click on the “Restart computer” button, or restore damaged files by clicking on “Advanced recovery options”.
- Taking the second path, you will see several options for action. Click the Diagnostics button.
- Make the next choice on “System Restore” to roll back to initial position.
- A window with restore points will open, select the one you need.
- Follow further program instructions until the procedure is completed.
Rollback to original state
If you cannot restore the OS using a restore point or there is no such point with working parameters, you can return the computer to its original state.
There are two options here:
- With the preservation of some previously pre-installed applications and content. Settings, programs, drivers will be deleted.
- Without saving files, settings, a complete rollback to the original state that was after installing Windows 10 on the device, to factory settings.
Returning to factory settings is performed when other mechanisms fail to establish operation or when preparing the PC for sale/transfer.
- Go to Start, click Settings.
- Select Update & Security - the circular arrow icon.
- On the left, click on “Restore”, on the right, select “Return to original state”. Next, click “Start”.
Resetting your computer to its original state
- Choose a rollback path: save personal files or completely clear everything.
Selecting a rollback path
- Wait about an hour for the rollback process to complete.
Rollback to a previous version
Those who installed “ten” based on the “seven”/“eight” update can roll back to the previous version in case of system failures. But this method is only available for a month after updating the OS to Windows 10. If the period is more than a month, rolling back is no longer possible.
When rolling back, all tens updates are deleted, personal information, drivers of the previous version that was installed are saved.
The algorithm will be as follows:
- Follow the path “Start” - “Settings” - “Update and Security”.
- Click the "Recovery" function.
- On the right you will see the inscription “Return to windows...” indicating your previous OS.
Windows rollback to an earlier version
If there is no such item, it means that this way back is no longer possible - more than a month has passed since the system was updated to “ten”, or the windows.old folder was deleted from the directory.
Reinstalling the OS from disk
If you have prepared a recovery disk in advance, you can update the system through it. We recommend that after a successful OS update, copy it to disk, and after a failure you can return it to working parameters.
To create a disc, insert the disc into the drive or attach a USB flash drive. Go to the “Recovery” section, select the “Create Disk” function. Follow the program's instructions.
Do not use this disk/flash drive for other purposes, save it.
After a failure, we return Windows 10 through the created backup copy.
- Go to “Options” and go to the “Recovery” tab.
- Boot into Recovery mode, go to “Diagnostics”, select restore OS image.
- Connect the media with the image, backup copy, format the disk if necessary, agree to the rollback and wait until the process is completed.
Recovering system files
Can be launched via command line special utility SFC.exe. Type the command /scannow, the utility will begin scanning system files, then correct errors, restore files, and return them to their original, previous state. The entire process lasts approximately 45 minutes. Information about damage that has been repaired is placed by the program in the system partition in the Logs folder.
These few tricks will help you, in case of problems with the system, restore damaged files, return the OS to its previous, original state in order to continue functioning as it was before the failure. Now you know how to return your computer to factory settings, you can fix the OS in case of problems or after an error installed programs, disrupting the operation of the system as a whole.
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Restoring windows to its original state
The Internet is one of the areas of our lives, a platform for communication. To drive him completely into a Procrustean bed is both technically impossible and morally wrong!
Many people dream of a Reset button for the Windows system, which will allow you to get rid of incorrect configurations and error messages with one click. Even if everything went wrong, you don’t want to waste time looking for mistakes. And such a function could easily reset the OS to factory settings and instantly return it to normal operating condition. However, until now, doing this in Windows has been quite difficult. System Restore has been offering a mechanism that rolls back the OS to an earlier state for many years, but this option is very insidious and well hidden from users. Finally Microsoft company I understood this and gave Windows 8 a simple reset option in two modes: hard and soft. The so-called Refresh (“Recovery”) is a gentle script for “taming” the vagaries of Windows 8. When using it, the “My Documents” folder is saved and Metro applications and personal settings remain untouched. Refresh returns only the operating system itself to its original state. ATTENTION! “Desktop” programs installed by the user not from the official store, as well as some special parameters, will be lost during recovery. Windows Reset is much stricter. It returns the system to the state specified by the manufacturer. In addition to settings and installed programs, user data is also deleted. We will show you how to use both options, as well as how to restore Windows XP and 7 without special effort.
windows 8 as after purchase
"Eight" received two new functions for restoring the system in a few clicks.
1. RESTORE WINDOWS WITHOUT DATA LOSS
Soft reset windows 8 is called “Recovery”. To do this, first use the Win + C keys to open the “Miracle Bar”, and then call the “Options Change computer settings” menu. In the first version of the G8, the recovery function is located in the “General” section. Here you will have to scroll far down the list. Windows 8.1 has better menu ordering. In this system, click on “Update and Recovery” and then on “Recovery”. The Refresh function in Russian versions of Windows 8 and 8.1 is called “Updating your PC without deleting files.” Clicking the “Next” button will launch the Wizard.
2. RESTORATION FROM DATA MEDIA
In the next step, your computer will boot into the so-called “recovery environment” ( windows recovery Environment - RE). If this console is not configured on your PC, Windows will ask for an installation disk. Insert a DVD or USB drive from installation files systems. Then windows RE will analyze the hard drive, save data, settings and applications, reinstall the OS and finally copy all the materials into it. After the reboot, you will receive a “fresh” Windows with all the data saved during the update.
3. HARD RESET WINDOWS
A real reset in Windows 8 is launched in a similar way. You will have to open the "Miracle Bar" and "Settings, Change PC settings" again. In the first version of G8, go to the “General” section, and in Windows 8.1 select the menu item “Update and Recovery, Recovery”. The Reset function here is called “Delete all data and reinstall windows.” Clicking Next will launch the windows RE recovery environment, so keep the installation disc handy necessary files. It should be remembered that such a reset will not save any data: the Windows RE environment will erase and format all partitions, and also reinstall the system. Some manufacturers, such as Sony, have integrated a recovery feature into their laptop menus that uses a hidden Recovery partition. On some models there is a separate button for this.
4. CONFIGURATION OF THE IMAGE FOR RESTORATION
The Refresh function does not affect only tiled applications, and installed classic programs disappear. On your desktop you will be prompted to view a list remote applications, which can be used as a starting point for later installation of programs. Professionals can take advantage of the customizable recovery feature. First, configure the computer to your liking, select the necessary settings and programs, and then use the Win + X key combination to call up the menu in the lower left corner of the screen and launch Windows PowerSheil (Administrator). Confirm the User Account Control prompt, and then enter mkdir C:\Refreshlmage. After this, use the command recimg - Createlmage C:\Refreshlmage to create new image, which will be used for recovery.
Reset windows settings XP and windows 7
The vast majority of users have not yet parted with previous versions systems. But they also have a reset option, albeit not as convenient.
1. SAVE IMPORTANT DATA
During our testing of returning Windows XP and Windows 7 to their original state, no problems arose. However, you should accept the possibility that after this process the system will no longer start or data will be damaged. Therefore, you need to make backups before resetting. How to create windows image, read on the next page. If you don't want to do this, save important files to a flash drive or external hard drive. Small volumes can be copied by simple transfer, and work with large arrays will be speeded up free program TegaSoru. The most convenient way to complete the task of creating backup copy system partition using the Personal Backup application, also non-commercial.
2. PREPARING SOFTWARE AND LICENSE KEYS
For everything to be successful, you will need license key for windows. In addition, you MUST have the KEYS for the paid programs you are using on hand. IMPORTANT! Download the latest Service Packs and save them to your external hard drive. After the reset, they will need to be started first. In addition, prepare a disk with drivers, download the latest versions from device manufacturers' websites or save installed drivers using the Double Driver program.
3. RETURNING WINDOWS 7 TO THE ORIGINAL STATE
Recovery works in the "seven" only in cases where the system is still able to boot without problems. You will need an installation disk or flash drive. Insert the storage medium while the system is running and run the setup.exe file.
Then select your language and click on “Install Now”. At this point, you don't have to bother downloading updates, but be sure to select "Update" as the installation option. Thus, you will launch the so-called Inplace Upgrade. During this windows process 7 will be returned to its original state, but your programs, settings and files will remain intact.
4. UPDATE THE SYSTEM
Finally, you will have to install windows updates again. The easiest way to do this is through the built-in Update Center.
5. RESET WINDOWS XP
Updating using the installation disk is also possible on computers with Windows XP.
IMPORTANT! If your system installation disk does not contain the Service Pack 3 update, you must download it in advance and save it to a USB drive. After that, load windows XP and insert the disk with the OS. Run the setup.exe file, and then click on the “Install windows XP” item in the menu that appears. Follow the Wizard's instructions and select the "Update" installation option. Activate Service Pack 3 immediately and update the system. A freshly configured Windows with programs in the correct configuration will serve as the basis for an excellent image - an ideal recovery solution.
1. SELECTING THE BACKUP COPY MEDIUM After you install a fresh OS from Microsoft and all the necessary updates and programs on a blank disk, you need to create backup image. Subsequently, with its help it will be easy to “roll back” the system. To begin, you will need suitable storage media on which to record your backup copies. Despite the fact that modern hard drives in PCs and laptops have very large capacities, we do not recommend storing copies of data together with the originals. If there is a problem on the HDD, both the originals and duplicates will instantly disappear. For home use There are two proven backup methods: you can save your data on external drives or use network storage (NAS, Network Attached Storage). The first option is easier and faster, but NAS systems are capable of recording backups from multiple computers at once. For greater reliability, we recommend combining local copies with a network backup.
2. BACKING UP DATA WITH BUILT-IN MEANS It doesn’t matter what you choose, a hard drive or network storage, your first step is to create a full backup copy of your data. This way you will protect yourself from any emergency situations, including from hardware failure hard drive. In Windows 7, this task can be performed through the Control Panel without using any additional programs. The corresponding menu item is called “Backup and Restore”. Here, in the left panel, select the “Create a system image” option. You can select HDD, CD or DVD as the image location. Hard disks, which also means network storage, in most cases are the best solution. Only small amounts of data should be copied to DVD.
3. ALTERNATIVE PROFESSIONAL SOLUTIONInstall free version Paragon Backup & Recovery programs. After that, restart windows and run this utility. On the Data Protection and Recovery tab, click the Smart Backup option. The wizard will guide you through the backup process. You will be asked to select different partitions of your computer to save. Simply check the boxes in front of entries to create copies of individual sections.
4. SELECTING THE TYPE OF ARCHIVE LOCATION Once you have decided on the partitions for archiving, they can be saved to a hard or network drive. It is possible to copy data to DVD and Blu-ray, but with today's large system partitions, backup requires a large number of such media, and recording them is too tedious. The easiest way is to use an external hard drive for these purposes. Now you can give the backup an informative name and start the process by clicking on the “Next” button.
Complete computer cleaning
Resetting windows settings is not the best solution when it comes to selling a PC, since some data always remains on the hard drive.
1. WRITE THE UNINSTALLATION PROGRAM ONTO DISK If you need to completely erase windows, including before selling your computer, you will need special program- for example, Darik's Boot and Nuke. It is written as ISO file and has a very compact size - 10.5 MB. This is a bootable image: you must either burn it to a CD or save it to a USB drive. Writing to disk in Windows 7 and 8 is done simply from context menu. To do this, in Explorer, right-click on the Darik's Boot and Nuke-2.2.7_i586.iso file and select “Burn disk image.” Windows XP does not have a built-in burning function - for example, the free CDBurnerXP program will help you here. This utility It is also convenient because it allows you to check the recorded disc for errors, which is very important for bootable media.
2. ANOTHER OPTION: RECORD ON A USB DRIVE If you no longer keep “blanks” at home or there are none on your computer at all optical drive, you will only need a small flash drive to write a 10.5 MB ISO file with Darik's Boot and Nuke program. To quickly transfer the image to a USB drive and make it bootable, you will need another program - UNetbootin. Insert the flash drive and run UNetbootin. This The utility does not need to be installed - just double-click on the EXE file to get started. Select the Diskimage entry and set the path to the ISO image of Darik's Boot and Nuke. Make sure that the USB drive is installed in the Drive category. If not, set here the letter that Windows assigned to the flash drive. Click on OK - UNetbootin will create bootable media.
3. LOADING THE CLEANING PROGRAM On modern computers, this stage poses virtually no difficulties, but outdated machines, as a rule, need to make some changes to the BIOS. However, even here loading from external media is not particularly difficult. You need to insert a CD or flash drive and switch to BIOS when the system starts. Here you can change the boot sequence. It is important that the CD drive or USB drive is positioned higher than the internal drive. On some computers, it is possible to quickly switch using function keys to select the drive sequence once at boot. After this, the computer will not launch Windows, but the uninstallation program.
How to show hidden folders windows 7
This option will help return the system to the state recorded at a certain point in time - the restore point. If saving such points is configured and enabled, then the system state will be recorded to the hard drive before installing updates, drivers and applications.
Return of Windows will save all personal files to the recovery point, but drivers and applications that appeared after the point was created will need to be reinstalled.
To start it Windows recovery, right-click on “Start” (Win + X) and go to “Control Panel” → “System and Security” → “System” → “System Protection”. Click "Restore" → "Next" and select the desired restore point.
Another path option: “Control Panel” → “All Control Panel Items” → “Recovery” → “Run System Restore”.
If the restore point is not found, it means that system protection is disabled, and you will have to use other methods.
To avoid troubles in the future, enable the creation of restore points. To do this, in the same “System Protection” menu, select the system drive, click “Configure” and enable system drive protection.
2. Return the computer to its original state
If there are no restore points or going to them does not help, try returning the system to its original state. You can roll back while saving the files or completely delete everything and . Also, some computers - often laptops - have an option to restore factory settings.
In Windows 8 and 10, you can start restoring to its original state by going to Settings → Update and Security → Reset your PC → Get Started.
In Windows 7, to do this, go to “Control Panel” → “System and Security” → “Backup and Restore” → “Restore system settings or computer” → “Advanced recovery methods” → “Return the computer to the factory-set state.”
3. Restore Windows using a disk
A recovery disk is useful, for example, for rolling back to a saved point or returning to its original state if Windows refuses. An ordinary flash drive, external hard drive or DVD can serve as such a disk.
The recovery disc should be written in advance and stored in case of system failure. Under Control Panel → All Control Panel Items → Recovery, click Create a recovery disk. In the menu that appears, check the “Back up system files to a recovery drive” option, and you can use the USB drive not only to fix errors and rollback, but also to transfer Windows installations.
You can create a recovery DVD in Windows under “Control Panel” → “System and Security” → “Backup and Restore” → “Create a system recovery disc.” The same method works in newer versions of the system, only the name is different: “Backup and Restore (Windows 7)” instead of “Backup and Restore”.
To correct errors, boot the system from disk. In the recovery environment that opens, click Troubleshoot. Start returning to a system restore point in the “Advanced options” → “System Restore” menu.
4. Restore Windows using a full system image
Another option for restoring Windows is to roll back to a previously created system image. The image is written to a hard drive, DVD, or network share.
Unlike a rollback or point-to-point restore, using a full image preserves all files, applications, settings, and drivers installed at the time it was created.
The most appropriate moment to create such an image may be when all the necessary applications are installed on the system, but there is nothing superfluous. This way you can continue working immediately after recovery.
To create a full system image, in the Control Panel, select Backup and Restore (Windows 7) → Create a system image. (In Windows 7: Control Panel → System and Security → Backup and Restore → Create a system image.)
In the menu that appears, you can choose which of the existing partitions and files to include in the system image and on what media to burn it.
With a complete system image at your disposal, you can quickly return Windows to the state you want. You can start image-based recovery when you restart the computer: “Diagnostics” → “Advanced options” → “System image recovery”.
The method is suitable if the system is stable starts And included the function of creating points without user intervention or there is a backup collected by the system itself.
To start the process, you need to open a special software utility. To run it, use the instructions:
In the window that opens select drive protected against data loss. Usually the volume on which the OS is directly installed is selected.
Afterwards, you need to press the button "Recovery…"
A program will open to restore the previous state of the OS. Click the button " Further" and we see a menu that requires select a point recovery. The menu presents those that were created by the operating system itself.
To see all available rollback points, check the box " Show other restore points»
We follow further instructions and agree with reboot system and the fact that it will be impossible to cancel the restoration in the future. System will reboot and there will be a rollback.
Please remember that after the rollback the password, which was in use at the time. To avoid problems with logging in, make sure you have utility password reset. When will it happen return OS to the previous state, the previous points will disappear, but a new one will appear, created immediately before the reset attempt.
Returning the original settings
If items recovery missing, or return to previous states did not help, then you should try returning the PC to factory condition.
Often, most Windows laptops have this option, regardless of the version; instructions can be found from the manufacturer.
If you are the owner stationary PC, with installed Windows 7, then the method is unlikely to work, since usually in this case the OS requires a disk.
For latest Windows, beginning from the eighth version, you can use the following algorithm:
Open the menu " Options" - Go to the section " Update and Security» — « Restore your computer to its original state» → Button « Begin» 
System rollback using disk
This option is suitable if the operating system categorically refuses to start. The disk can be almost any external data storage device, even a USB flash drive. 
For creation recovery media you will need to go to control Panel and in the category " system and safety» select the item « Backing up computer data". After that, click on the inscription “ Create a recovery disk". In the new window, select the drive you want to use, then click " Create disk».
Now you will always have the opportunity to fix it at your fingertips system problem without resorting to a complete reinstallation.
Creating an image
This method is also suitable for those who have lost the ability to start the OS, important honors this option from the previous one is that using full image disk, absolutely all user settings, files and applications are restored. Recommended make an image at a time when the PC has all the basic drivers and programs, but no unnecessary software. 
To create an image, follow the same instructions as described in the previous method. Only at the last stage should you follow the link “ Creating a system image«.
In the window that opens offered select a location to save the image. The typical save location is DVD, as it can be used if the hard drive is damaged, which is quite convenient. The best way is an entry in network storage, it would be better to use this particular point, since in this case, the probability of losing the image will be reduced to zero. 
The recovery itself begins in the following way when the computer is rebooted: “ Diagnostics» — « Extra options» — « Restoring a system image».
Hello admin! I installed it on myself in the summer Windows laptop 10, and now the OS is unstable and has errors, and yesterday it didn’t boot at all and gave me a blue screen with some code. I read on one blog that you don’t have to reinstall Windows 10 again, but simply return it to its original state while preserving installed programs and personal files; this can be done even if the system does not boot. Don't you have such an article?
Returning Windows 10 to its original state while preserving personal files, as an alternative to the factory reset program built into every laptop
Hi all! Yes, that’s right, if your Windows 10 is unstable or won’t load at all, then you can return it to its original state, but only while preserving your personal files (all programs will be deleted). Friends, I believe that this method practically no different from a regular installation of Windows 10 again, the only difference is that you do not need to boot the computer from the installation Windows disk 10. After Windows 10 returns to its original state, almost all your settings will be reset to their original settings, and programs will be deleted, the only thing is that the drivers will remain in place and all your files in the user profile C:\Users\Your username: Documents, Images, Contacts, Music - will remain safe and sound, but again, files on the desktop will be deleted.
Note: Reverting Windows 10 to its original state seems like a good alternative to having the program built into every laptop. See for yourself. takes up 15-25 GB on the hard drive of your laptop and there are already modern laptops 2 or even 3.
When you roll back to factory settings, the same thing happens as when you return Windows 10 to its original state, that is, the state of the operating system is restored to its original state, which means that if you have Windows 8.1 or Windows 10 installed, then hidden sections with factory settings can be deleted. But I would recommend this primarily to experienced users. For novice users, hidden partitions with factory settings can be left, because 20 GB with modern volumes hard drives for laptops: 750 GB - 1 TB, this is not so much and now you will have two hundred percent chances to restore your laptop after a serious failure.
And yet, what if you decide to sell a laptop, and the new owner will need hidden sections.
You can return Windows 10 to its original state directly in a running Windows 10. If your computer does not boot, then you need to boot from the installation disk or Win flash drives 10 to System Recovery Environment and initiate a reset of Windows 10 from the Recovery Environment. Let's look at both options.
- Note: An inexperienced reader may ask - Where does Windows 10 get its files to return to its original state, because the installation DVD disc With Windows 10, is it no longer needed during recovery? Answer - The Windows 10 operating system takes files for rollback in the folder, this folder is a repository of system Windows files and is located at C:\Windows\WinSxS.
Return Windows 10 to its original state directly on a running system
Right-click on the “Start” menu and select “Run”.
Enter the command in the input field systemreset
If you choose the option of saving files, then, as I already noticed, all your data is in user folders will not be deleted.
If you want to reinstall Windows 10 again, select "Remove everything."
Windows 10 shows a list of programs that will be removed from your operating system (almost all installed software).
Click “Reset”
The process of returning the computer to its original state begins with three reboots.
Windows 10 is loading, into which you will need to install programs again.
There is a file on the desktop "Deleted applications" with a list of programs that have been removed.
Files in user folders are not deleted.
"System Restore"
On the menu Select “Action Selection” "Troubleshooting"
"Return your computer to its original state."
"Windows 10"
Click on the button "Return to original state"
The already familiar process of returning the computer to its original state begins.
Owners of computers and laptops with operating systems Windows systems 8 and above gained access to more useful functions rollback the device to its original state. Rollback is performed using standard means Windows, a small space on the hard drive is allocated for the function, where a copy of the original version of the system is stored.
What is this function
The function is called Recovery or Reset. After using it, Windows returns to the state it was in when it was first turned on.
On Windows 8, 8.1
In these OS versions, the function was divided into 2 options: Reset and Refresh. The first one rolls back the system to factory settings in cases of critical errors, malfunctions or failures. The second option completely reinstalls the system, erasing all user data.
On Windows 10
IN latest version In the windowed operating system, both variants of the function were combined under one button. The user only needs to select suitable option in the corresponding menu.
What happens when a function is executed
As mentioned above, there are several options for performing a reset. The user is offered the choice of saving or deleting his files on the disks. Data from the system disk is completely erased in any case. This means that all programs and drivers installed before will be erased.
In what cases should it be used?
Factory reset on Windows is extremely useful in a number of cases:
- The OS is infected with viruses;
- The system has been in use for a long time and is heavily clogged with software junk;
- Installing software or drivers leads to the appearance blue screen death and other critical errors;
- The user wants to restore smooth, stable Windows performance, increase productivity.
How to activate the feature
The method for launching a rollback is almost identical on all new ones. Windows versions. However, there are several important nuances and differences when using the function.
On Windows 8
Rollback of Windows 8 and 8.1 is carried out as follows:
- Press the key combination Win+C;
- Click “Settings” or “Change computer settings”;
- Section "General";
- On the left side of the “Recovery” menu;
- Select the rollback option, with or without data deletion;
- Confirm selection;
- Wait for the procedure to complete.
The procedure takes about half an hour, depending on the amount of data being processed. After the final boot of the device, the user will be prompted to configure the system.
On Windows 10
Here the algorithm of actions will be different:
- Launch the options menu via Windows button or the keyboard shortcut Win+I;
- Select the “Update and Recovery” section;
- Recovery subsection;
- Select the item “Return PC to its original state”;
- Confirm your choice.
After launching the function, the system will offer the choice of deleting or saving user data. Upon completion of the procedure, as in the case of Windows 8, all that remains is to adjust the OS to your taste.
If there were pre-installed programs on the PC
Majority modern computers sold with a certain set of preinstalled programs. If the user liked such software and is worried that the applications will disappear, this is not the case. The computer returns to its original state, which means everything preinstalled programs will return to their original place. If the owner does not want to use them, you can simply remove unnecessary utilities.
In the boot menu
If the operating system cannot boot for some reason, returning to factory settings is possible without completely loading Windows. Computer with a license pre-installed Windows has in memory the same recovery tool or rollback.
When the system boots, you need to press one of the hot keys to exit to the function menu. Manufacturers have different keys; they may be F1, F2, etc. After entering the recovery environment, the user will be able to use the menu:
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